【題目】完形填空
閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
A few minutes before six o’clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to ________ the car when a gunman (持槍者) jumped up from the back seat. He ________ a gun to Mr. Smith’s head,“Drive me to Paris!” he shouted.
“All right,” Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)), pulled away from the side of the street and ________ down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not ________ the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove ________ each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see ________. "Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was ________ too fast, there would be a police car on every corner."
________ he pushed his foot down on the accelerator(加速器), and the car ran ________ faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. “Keeping off the police.” Mr. Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car ________ there.”
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong ________ of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. He had to try a ________ plan.
He ________ a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted, “Help! Help!” Then he ________ back to grab(抓住) the man’s gun. At the same time
【1】A. stop B. begin C. repair D. start
【2】A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried
【3】A. drove B. left C. took D. pushed
【4】A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit
【5】A. past B. over C. through D. towards
【6】A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
【7】A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking
【8】A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully
【9】A. more B. much C. very D. quite
【10】A. front B. near C. below D. back
【11】A. street B. way C. side D. corner
【12】A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice
【13】A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at
【14】A. got B. looked C. turned D. came
【15】A. sound B. man C. voice D. noise
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】A
【5】A
【6】D
【7】A
【8】B
【9】B
【10】B
【11】C
【12】A
【13】B
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述了一個(gè)Smith如何智斗持槍劫匪的故事。Smith先生在車上被人用槍挾持,為了制服劫匪,他故意將車開得很快,或違反交通規(guī)則來引起警察的注意,但都沒成功。最后他看到了警察局,就將車撞向大門,終于在警察幫助下成功獲救。
【1】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)他發(fā)動(dòng)車子時(shí),一個(gè)持槍者從后座跳了起來。 A. stop停下來;B. begin開始;C. repair修理; D. start開始,發(fā)動(dòng)。結(jié)合前文Mr. Smith left the house. Smith先生離開家門,可判斷此句為:當(dāng)他發(fā)動(dòng)車子時(shí),一個(gè)持槍者從后座跳了起來,故選D,發(fā)動(dòng)。
【2】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他用槍指著Smith先生的頭。A. brought帶來;B. pointed指著;C. held持有,擁有;D. carried搬運(yùn)。根據(jù)when a gunman (持槍者) jumped up from the back seat.可知是用槍指著。Point to指著,故選B。
【3】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他發(fā)動(dòng)引擎,從路邊開走,往前開。A. drove 開車;B. left 離開;C. took拿,獲得;D. pushed推。根據(jù)He started the engine (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)), pulled away (開走) from the side of the street可知他是在開車。故答案為A。
【4】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他知道自己不能和持槍者搏斗。 A. fight 搏斗;B. lift 舉起;C. keep 保持;D. hit撞擊。依據(jù)語境理解,老人已經(jīng)81歲了。不是歹徒的對手,需要幫助。故答案為A。
【5】A考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)他經(jīng)過十字路口時(shí)。這里考查的介詞的識(shí)記情況。A. past經(jīng)過;B. over在上面;C. through穿過;D. towards往前。結(jié)合題意,答案選A。
【6】D考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他希望能看到警車,但是什么人都沒看到。A. somebody一些人;B. anybody任何人;C. everybody每個(gè)人;D. nobody沒有人,結(jié)合前面的內(nèi)容,答案為D。
【7】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:如果我開車的速度太快的話,每個(gè)路口都會(huì)有警車。 A. driving 開車;B. moving移動(dòng);C. getting得到;D. walking步行。從上文可知,史密斯先生在開車。故答案為A。
【8】B考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:突然他把腳踩到了油門上,加大了油門。聯(lián)系后文he pushed his foot down on the accelerator A. Slowly慢的;B. Suddenly 突然;C. Quietly 靜靜地;D. Carefully仔細(xì)地。他把腳踩到了油門上,由此可判斷他想把車開快引起警察注意。故答案為B。
【9】B考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:車子開得更快了。聯(lián)系前文,他把腳踩到油門上,車子開得很快了。副詞much修飾比較級,表示程度,快了很多,故選B。
【10】B考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我以為我在那附近看到了一輛警車。A. front 前面;B. near附近;C. below在下面;D. back后面。near there“在那附近”。故答案為B。
【11】C考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他在道路的錯(cuò)誤的一邊開車。A. street街道;B. way道路;C. side 邊;D. corner角落。道路的兩邊應(yīng)用side這個(gè)詞。故答案為C。
【12】A考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他必須嘗試新的計(jì)劃。A. new新的;B. safe 安全的;C. hard艱難的;D. nice好的。Mr. Smith在一計(jì)不成后又生一計(jì), 選答案A。
【13】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:在他轉(zhuǎn)個(gè)彎之后看見前面有一個(gè)警察局。 A. found發(fā)現(xiàn); B. turned轉(zhuǎn)彎;C. stopped at停下來 D. arrived at到達(dá)。根據(jù)意思應(yīng)是在他轉(zhuǎn)個(gè)彎之后才看見了警察局。故答案為B。
【14】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。然后他轉(zhuǎn)過身抓住那人的槍。句意:A. got 得到;B. looked看; C. turned 轉(zhuǎn)身;D. came來。本題的難點(diǎn)在于look back to 和turn back to 的用法。兩個(gè)詞組的意思分別是“回 頭”和“轉(zhuǎn)身”的意思,再聯(lián)系下文,他顯然是轉(zhuǎn)身想抓住歹徒, 故選C。
【15】D考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:與此同時(shí),警察聽到了響聲,迅速抓住了持槍者。A. sound 聲音;B. man 男人;C. voice嗓音;D. noise噪音。發(fā)生沖突后應(yīng)產(chǎn)生打鬧的噪音,故選D 最恰當(dāng)。
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