【題目】(A) 根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。

【1】你介意把電視關掉嗎？

Would you mind _____ _______the TV?

【2】舊社會工人們每天要工作十多個小時。

Workers were ______ _______ work for over ten hours every day in old days.

【3】坐飛機要比坐公交車快得多 _____ _____taking the bus, taking the plan is much faster.

【4】很多青少年由于過重的作業(yè)負擔而得不到足夠的睡眠。

A large number of teenagers can't get enough sleep__________ __________ too much homework

【5】我不知道怎樣與他相處融洽。_____________________________________________

【6】不要把手機借給別人。 ____________________________________________________

【7】我想去日本觀光。_______________________________________

【答案】

【1】 turning off

【2】 made to

【3】 Compared with

【4】 because of

【5】 I don’t know how to get on well with him.

【6】 Don’t lend your mobile phone to others

【7】 I’d like to go sightseeing in Japan

【解析】

【1】mind doing sth.介意做某事，turn off關閉，切斷電源等。結合漢語提示可知，答案為(1). turning (2). off 。

【2】根據(jù)句子結構判斷，此句是一個被動語態(tài)的句子，make sb. do sth.使/讓某人做某事，在被動語態(tài)中，省略的動詞不定式符號to必須加上，make的過去分詞為made，故答案為(1). made (2). to

【3】compared with，放于句首，意為“與…相比”，根據(jù)漢語提示可知，答案為(1). Compared (2). with。

【4】because后跟原因狀語從句，because of是復合介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞，或者what引導的名詞性從句。故答案為because of。

【5】此句考查“疑問詞+動詞不定式”，作動詞know的賓語；get on well with sb.與某人和睦相處，sb.為人稱代詞時要用賓格形式，句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為I don’t know how to get on well with him.

【6】lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人，此句是祈使句的否定句，以Don’t開頭，故答案為Don’t lend your mobile phone to others.

【7】would like to do sth.想做某事，go sightseeing去觀光，游覽。故答案為I’d like to go sightseeing in Japan

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