【題目】動(dòng)詞填空 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
【1】We should try our best to spend as much time we can practicing____( improve) our English.
【2】--- Do you know why he left that job?
--- It seems that he (offer) a better job at IBM.
【3】When they arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun______(shine) brightly.
【4】We can never catch up with the fashion because it (change) all the time.
【5】The novel he has devoted most of his time to (finish) next month.
【6】---Li Lei, where’s your homework?
---I’m sorry, Mr Li, I________(leave) it at home.
【7】When I was young, I was told that China (lie) in East Asia.
【8】He’s decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth (buy).
【答案】
【1】to improve
【2】was offered/had been offered
【3】was shining
【4】is changing/changes
【5】will be finished
【1】have left
【2】lies
【3】buying
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地花時(shí)間練習(xí)以提高我們的英語(yǔ)。完整句子:We should try our best to spend as much time we can spend practicing to improve our English.Somebody spend time doing something.某人花時(shí)間做某事。try our best盡最大努力做某事。to improve our English,來(lái)提高我們的英語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to improve。
【2】句意:-你知道他為什么離開(kāi)這個(gè)工作?-好像IBM已經(jīng)給他提供了更好的工作。離開(kāi)這個(gè)工作是一般過(guò)去式,被提供更好的工作在之前,故用一般過(guò)去式或過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故這里填was offered/had been offered。
【3】句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)山頂時(shí),太陽(yáng)明亮的照耀著。當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)(一般過(guò)去式),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))。故這里填was shining。
【4】句意:因?yàn)樗恢痹诎l(fā)生變化,所以我們從來(lái)趕不上時(shí)尚。catch up with,追上,趕上。故填is changing/changes。
【5】句意:他奉獻(xiàn)了大部分時(shí)間的那部小說(shuō)下個(gè)月將會(huì)完成。he has devoted most of his time to做定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為The novel。will be finished,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填will be finished。
【1】句意:-李雷,你的作業(yè)在哪兒?-對(duì)不起,我忘家里了。Leave+地點(diǎn),落在某處。對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不在說(shuō)話處,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have left。
【2】句意:我小時(shí)候被告知中國(guó)位于亞洲的東部。I was told,一般過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。做主句,賓語(yǔ)從句是事實(shí),用原來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài),故賓語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故這里填lies。
【3】句意:他已經(jīng)決定去看看那房子,看它是否值得買。Be worth doing,值得做某事。故這里填buying。
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