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科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆浙江杭州余杭區(qū)星橋中學(xué)初三下期階段性測試英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿病) than white people. And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreated diseases. For example, black people are three to four times more likely than white people to have high blood pressure and twice as likely as the white population to die of a stroke (中風(fēng)).
New research has found out the surprisingly high levels of salt in many of black people’s favorite meals. I stopped putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt. I use in cooking. The suggested daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams. It is easy to see that if you try not to eat too many processed (加工過的) foods and use salt in your cooking within the limit, you won’t reach more than the daily level.
The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways. An average salad with rice and peas has 6.2 grams of salt. This is more salt than you are supposed to eat for the whole day.
A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs. At home, he pointed out, not only can you hold control of the salt bottle, but also you can create tasty food which is low on salt. The researcher later provided curry goat and rice and peas. They were low on salt, but completely delicious.
I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon. But if you suffer from high blood pressure, it is probably better not to buy them often.
【小題1】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A.white people | B.black people |
C.untreated diseases | D.high blood pressure and diabetes |
A.Black people take in too much salt. |
B.Black people’s meals are very special. |
C.Processed foods have too much salt in them. |
D.6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult. |
A.Order no salad in a restaurant. | B.Take in no salt for several days. |
C.Stop cooking their favorite meals. | D.Eat less takeaways. |
A.thank those who came to his home for his research |
B.let people know that eating less salt makes one healthier |
C.show that tasty food with less salt can be made at home |
D.prove the less salt the food has the more delicious it is |
A.Watch the salt | B.Take care, black people |
C.Say no to takeaways | D.Say no to high blood pressure |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆江蘇省盱眙縣九年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:單詞拼寫
根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
【小題1】The new students had always lived with their parents before they came here. They are not used to ______ (be) away from home.
【小題2】Antonio is liked by everyone because he is always ready (help) others.
【小題3】Teenagers should _______________ (allow) to go out with their friends.
【小題4】We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting even (bad).
【小題5】He believed his lucky number was 12, so he decided to live on the ___________ (twelve) floor.
【小題6】Timmy has spelt the name ___________ (correct). That’s why his friend can’t find him easily.
【小題7】I wonder if there are any ______________ (suggest) about how to learn English well.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2011江蘇鹽城中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Many strong and out-of-control emotions are recognized as an illness. People who are always very sad have depression (抑郁癥); those who worry a lot have anxiety.
But what about anger problems? Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion – one caused by other emotions. People are thought to be angry because they are sad, anxious or stressed. In the past, many doctors didn’t accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.
Today, though, a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment.
How to tell the difference between “normal” anger and “anger problem” is difficult. After all, everyone gets really mad from time to time. Experts point out a few ways.
Disordered anger, as it is sometimes called, tends to be of greater intensity (強(qiáng)度). It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses (反應(yīng)) are very strong. An example: While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off, someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road.
And in cases of disordered anger, the person gets angry more frequently and his/her anger lasts longer. For most people, angry feelings disappear quickly. But people with anger problems often stay angry for days, weeks or even years; their feelings of anger don’t disappear over time.
Consequences are also important to consider: Disordered anger often damages people’s lives. “It interferes (干擾) with people’s relationships and their jobs,” says Raymond Chip Tafrate, a US psychologist. “Even their health is affected.”
Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems, as many studies have shown. “When a person is angry, their heart beats faster and their blood pressure goes up,” says Howard Kassinove, a professor at Hofstra University in New York. Over time, these changes take their toll on the body, he adds.
Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs. The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques. The programs sometimes include life-skills training as well: increasing someone’s level of competence (競爭)– whether on the job or as a parent or partner – helps bring down stress and cut angry feelings.
1. A person who _________ most possibly has disordered anger in the experts’ opinion?
A. can’t get out of anger quickly
B. is dissatisfied with relationships
C. has high blood pressure
D. is worried about his job
2. What does the underlined word Consequences mean?
A. Responses. B. Effects. C. Reasons. D. Feelings
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Anger is an secondary emotion that makes people sad and stressed.
B. Anger was recognized as an illness by most doctors in the past.
C. A person with an anger problem gets angry more often and easily.
D. The use of relaxation techniques is the best way to manage anger.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Can anger be an illness?
B. Is it disordered anger?
C. Can anger influence our life?
D. Is anger management important?
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科目:初中英語 來源:2011廣東省深圳市畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語全真模擬試卷(1) 題型:閱讀理解
Play is the basic business of childhood, and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy(嬰兒), every child needs opportunity and right materials for play, and the main tools of play are toys. The main function of toys is to suggest, encourage and play. To succeed in this, they must be good toys, which children will play with often, and will come back again and again. Therefore, it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development.
In recent years, research on baby development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited(遺傳的)abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to benefit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.
In the next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability: Bricks and jigsaws(七巧板)and construction toys; painting, scribbling(涂鴉)and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play—the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.
But at the third stage of play development—from five to seven or eight years old— the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school.It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.
Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same to a child.But once reading has been mastered, then books become the main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable, which lead up to new hobbies, but their significance has changed to a child of nine or ten years old, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.
1. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph?
A. Children should choose toys by themselves.
B. Children like playing, but they don’t need any toys.
C. Children should be given different toys as they grow up.
D. Children should be given the same toys as they grow up.
E. 58.According to the passage, we can give the child every kind of toys ________.
A.when he is two B.when he is around four
C.when he is six D.when he is eight
2.When a child is seven years old, what is the main source of learning?
A. Toys. B. Books. C. Jigsaws. D. Paintings.
3. What is the article mainly about?
A.The importance of schooling.
B.The choice of toys for children.
C.The importance of pre-school education.
D.The role of play in a child’s development.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
75. Are you used to _________ (live ) here?
76. Tibet is a great place. There are lots of __________(tour) going there every year.
77. He has no trouble_________ (solve) the problem.
78. China is one of the _________ (large) countries in the world.
79. Two pupils _____ (success) swam across the Qiongzhou Channel on June 2, 2010.
80. Jim’s uncle works in ______ (south) China.
81. What’s his ________ (suggest) at the meeting?
82. Let’s stop _________ (have ) a rest. I’m tired.
83. Who is the _________(own) of the new bike?
84. I wish I_________ (be) a bird.
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