8.-Do you plant trees in spring?-Yes.Many trees _________ in our city every year.( 。
A.are plantingB.are plantedC.were plantedD.be planted

分析 --你們春天種樹嗎?
--是的.每年在我們城市種許多樹.

解答 答案:B 根據(jù)Many trees _________ in our city every year.可知這句話的主語是trees,是動(dòng)作的承受者,它和動(dòng)詞plant構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài).根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語every year可知,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞.主語是trees,復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)該用are planted,故選:B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題主要考查被動(dòng)語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),本題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài).一定注意其構(gòu)成形式,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞.

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