【題目】根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1I asked him what they_______ (think) about each thing.

2An accident h_______ at the street corner. A car drove too quickly and hit a bike.

3Many _______ (child) like drinking orange juice.

4I think Xi Yangyang is as _______ (famous) as Mickey Mouse.

5Sally thinks soap operas are _______ (educational) than sitcoms.

6Don’t play a j_______ on disabled people.

7Let's have a ______ (討論) about the time when we'll go to Beijing.

8I want ________(have)a talk with Mr.Smith.

9Listen!Someone _______ (talk) in the room.

10What’s the _______ (different) between Chinese and English?

11Were you _______ (success) in persuading him to change his mind?

12Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck is a c________.

13Marie _______ (like) the Beijing Opera very much.

14Do you mind _______ (open) the window?

15It is _______ (luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.

【答案】

1thought

2happened

3children

4famous

5more educational

6joke

7discussion

8to have

9is talking

10difference

11successful

12cartoon

13likes

14opening

15unlucky

【解析】

1句意:我問(wèn)他他們對(duì)每件事情的看法。由題干可知本句為賓語(yǔ)從句,其中主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)和主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,所以也用一般過(guò)去時(shí),think的過(guò)去式為thought,故答案填thought。

2句意:在街角發(fā)生了一起事故。一輛汽車(chē)開(kāi)得太快,撞上了一輛自行車(chē)。根據(jù)后半句A car drove too quickly and hit a bike.可知此處句意為“在街角發(fā)生了一起事故!庇drove可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),“發(fā)生”happen,其過(guò)去式為happened,故答案填happened。

3句意:許多孩子喜歡喝橙汁。child名詞,意為“孩子”;前面有many可知這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式children,故答案填children。

4句意:我認(rèn)為喜洋洋和米老鼠一樣出名。as…as意為“和一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),famous“著名的”,形容詞,故答案填famous。

5句意:Sally認(rèn)為肥皂劇比情景喜劇更有教育意義。由句中的than可知這里應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí),educational“有教育意義的”,形容詞,其比較級(jí)為more educational,故答案填more educational。

6句意:不要開(kāi)殘疾人的玩笑。根據(jù)Don’t play a j____ on disabled people.可知句意為“不要開(kāi)殘疾人的玩笑。” play a joke on sb.固定搭配,意為“開(kāi)某人的玩笑”,故答案填joke。

7句意:讓我們討論一下去北京的時(shí)間吧。由前面的不定冠詞a可知這里應(yīng)用“討論”的名詞形式discussion,故答案填discussion。

8句意:我想和史密斯先生談一談。want to do sth固定搭配,意為想要做某事”,want后面的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),故答案填to have。

9句意:聽(tīng)!有人在房間里說(shuō)話(huà)。根據(jù)Listen!可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),someone作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,talk的現(xiàn)在分詞是talking,故答案填is talking。

10句意:中文和英文有什么不同?由前面的定冠詞the可知這里應(yīng)用名詞形式,different的名詞形式是difference,根據(jù)前面的謂語(yǔ)is可知用名詞的單數(shù)形式,故答案填difference。

11句意:你成功地說(shuō)服他改變了主意嗎?本題考查固定搭配,be successful in doing sth.固定搭配,意為“成功地做某事”,故答案填successful。

12句意:米老鼠和唐老鴨是一部動(dòng)畫(huà)片。根據(jù)Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck is a c____.可知句意為“米老鼠和唐老鴨是一部動(dòng)畫(huà)片。”“動(dòng)畫(huà)片”cartoon,由前面的不定冠詞a可知應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式,故答案填cartoon。

13句意:Marie非常喜歡京劇。根據(jù)題干可知本句是在陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Marie為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式likes,故答案填likes。

14句意:你介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?本題考查固定搭配,mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,open的動(dòng)名詞是opening,故答案填opening。

15句意:對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),在操場(chǎng)上丟錢(qián)包和手機(jī)是不幸的。It is+形容詞.+for/of sb.+to do sth.是固定句型,意為“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是”,本題根據(jù)后面的to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground,可知這里應(yīng)填“不幸的”,英文表達(dá)是unlucky,故答案填unlucky。

本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。如,第3小題,child名詞,意為“孩子”;前面有many可知這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式children,故答案填children。9小題,根據(jù)Listen!可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),someone作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,talk的現(xiàn)在分詞是talking,故答案填is talking。

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