Question

12．Birthday are celebrated allover the world．Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from country to country：candles，cakes and birthday wishes．But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays．Here are a few：
Denmark
A flag is flown outside a window to show that people in that house are having a birthday．Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up．
India
Usually Indian children wear white to school．However，on their birthday，children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class．Their best friend helps them to do this．
Japan
The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time．Certain birthdays are more important than others．These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys．
Holland
The birthday child receives an especially large present．The family also put flowers on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful．

51．When someone is having a birthday in Denmark，you can seeCoutside the window．
A．flowers　
B．presents　
C．a(chǎn) flag　
D．a(chǎn) chair
52．In flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child．D
A．Japan　
B．Denmark　
C．India　
D．Holland
53．InA，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school．
A、India　
B．Holland　
C．Denmark　
D．Japan
54．In Japan，the birthday is more important for boys when they areC．
A.15　
B.7　
C.5　
D.3
55．The passage is mainly aboutB．
A．similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries．
B．different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries．
C．children's birthdays in western countries．
D．the importance of children's birthdays．

Answer 1

分析 【文章大意】全世界都會慶祝生日，而慶祝生日的一些方法又都類似．但也有不同的方式來慶祝生日的．本文介紹了丹麥、印度、日本以及荷蘭慶祝孩子生日的方法．

解答 51  C 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：A flag is flown outside a windou to show that people in that house are having a birthday．可知丹麥人在過生日的時候，在窗戶外面可以看到一面旗幟，故選C．
52  D 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：The family also put flowers on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful．可知在荷蘭，過生日的孩子的椅子上會放上一捧鮮花．故選D．
53  A 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：However，on their birthday，children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class．可知在印度只有過生日的小孩才可以穿鮮艷的衣服去學校．故選A．
54  C 細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys．可知在日本，對于5歲的男孩來說過生日是很重要的，故選C．
55 B 主旨大意題．根據(jù)全文，可知這篇文章主要講了一些不同國家的孩子不同的方式慶祝生日．故選B．

點評 首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案．