Question

【題目】 On 24 July,1971,17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peni, to fly to another city to meet her father.

Over the forest, it rained hard and there was a _____wind . And then lighting(閃電) hit the ______at 3,000 meters, and it broke into pieces. Juliane fell _______ through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard. For three hours, she was unconscious(無意識(shí)的). When she ______, she couldn’t see anyone else but she was alive. Her right _______ was cut and she couldn’t _______in one eye.

Juliane’s father was a scientist and when she was small, he taught her _______ to keep alive in the forest. She found a small ________ and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river,” she thought, “I’ll find ________.” The river also gave her clean water to _______. It was really hot, but the river water kept her ________. Sometimes she had to swim in the river _______ it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t ear it- she knew it was too dangerous. Juliane _________for ten days. At night she stopped to sleep because it was too ________ to walk.

Ten days later, she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They cleaned her cut ______ on the arm and the next day, they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely to the city of Pucallp.

【1】A.lightB.strongC.warmD.dry

【2】A.planeB.treeC.houseD.mountain

【3】A.beautifullyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.quickly

【4】A.stayed upB.dressed upC.woke upD.grew up

【5】A.legB.armC.earD.foot

【6】A.hearB.seeC.smellD.taste

【7】A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

【8】A.riverB.roadC.streetD.beach

【9】A.plantsB.meatC.carsD.people

【10】A.pourB.polluteC.drinkD.carry

【11】A.uncomfortableB.tiredC.hungryD.cool

【12】A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.or

【13】A.swamB.walkedC.droveD.flew

【14】A.simpleB.crowdedC.earlyD.dark

【15】A.terriblyB.differentlyC.carefullyD.angrily

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】D

【10】C

【11】D

【12】A

【13】B

【14】D

【15】C

【解析】

本文講的是朱莉安在乘飛機(jī)去看父親的途中飛機(jī)出了事故，她幸存了下來，她在森林中沿著小河走了10天，克服各種困難，最終她找到了人并被拯救。

【1】句意：雨下的很大并且刮著大風(fēng)。

light輕的，明亮的；strong強(qiáng)烈的；warm暖和的；dry干燥的。由it rained hard和下文"lighting(閃電) hit the __2__at 3,000 meters",可知天氣惡劣，應(yīng)該是風(fēng)很大，而形容風(fēng)大要用strong. 故選B。

【2】句意：閃電擊中了飛機(jī)并被擊成了碎片。

plane飛機(jī)；tree樹；house房子；mountain山。由下文"Juliane fell _3_ through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard."可知，朱莉安從空中摔到了樹上，閃電擊中的應(yīng)該是飛機(jī)。故選A。

【3】句意：朱莉安迅速從空中摔到了樹上。

beautifully漂亮地；quietly安靜地；slowly緩慢地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)上文閃電擊中了飛機(jī)，飛機(jī)成了碎片，人應(yīng)該是很快的從空中掉下來。故選D。

【4】句意：當(dāng)她醒來時(shí)不能看到其他人，但她自己還活著。

stayed up 熬夜；dressed up著裝，打扮；woke up醒來；grew up長大。從空中掉下來，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該是醒來后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還活著。故選C。

【5】句意：她的右臂受傷了，一只眼睛看不見東西。

leg腿；arm胳膊；ear耳朵；foot腳。依據(jù)上文從空中掉下來，以及最后"They cleaned her cut __15__ on the arm"他們?yōu)樗�清洗了胳膊上的傷口，所以這兒應(yīng)該是胳膊。故選B。

【6】句意：一只眼睛看不見東西。

hear聽見；see看見；smell聞起來；taste嘗起來。依據(jù)本句"she couldn’t __6__in one eye".可知是眼睛，眼睛是來看東西的。故選B。

【7】句意：朱莉安的父親是一位科學(xué)家，當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候父親就教她如何在森林中求生。

why為什么；where哪兒；how怎樣；when何時(shí)。本句有地點(diǎn)in the forest,所以不能是where,依據(jù)下文朱莉安的行為，可知是如何做。故選C。

【8】句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條小河并沒著小河慢慢地走。

river小河；road路；street街道；beach海灘。依據(jù)下文"If I follow the river,” she thought, “I’ll find"，可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)的是小河。故選A。

【9】句意：如果我沿著小河走，我會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)人的。

plants植物，樹；meat肉；cars車；people人。依據(jù)最后一段"she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. "可知發(fā)現(xiàn)的是人。故選D。

【10】句意：這條河給她干凈的水喝。

pour倒；pollute污染；drink喝；carry拿，帶。求生的過程人要喝水，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，drink合適。故選C。

【11】句意：天真的很熱，但河里的水讓她涼爽。

uncomfortable不舒服；tired累；hungry餓；cool涼爽。本句的天熱，與選項(xiàng)的cool構(gòu)成對(duì)應(yīng)詞。故選D。

【12】句意：有時(shí)她不得不在河里游泳，因?yàn)楹铀�太深而不能在里面走�?/span>

because因?yàn)椋?/span>so 所以；though雖然；or或者。有時(shí)她不得不在河里游泳，與河水太深而不能在里面走，構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選A。

【13】句意：朱莉安走了十天。

swam游泳；walked走；drove開車；flew飛。依據(jù)第二段"She found a small __8__ and walked slowly along it"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是走。故選B。

【14】句意：晚上她停下來睡覺，因?yàn)樘焯�黑而不能走路�?/span>

simply簡(jiǎn)單的；crowed擁擠的；early早的；dark黑的。依據(jù)本句"At night she stopped to sleep because it was too __14__ to walk."可知是晚上，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)dark合適。故選D。

【15】句意：他們仔細(xì)地為她清洗了胳膊上的傷口。

terribly可怕地；differently不同地；carefully仔細(xì)地 angrily生氣地。依據(jù)后文"they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely to the city of Pucallp."可知這些人救了她，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，carefully合適。故選C。