Question

【題目】

The doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks, and it was difficult to tell who was who when doing an operation.To solve the problem, Rob Hackett, an anesthesiologist(麻醉師) in Sydney, Australia, had an idea to write his name on his hat. At the beginning, his workmates didn't take it seriously, even someone laughed at him, “Don’t you remember your name?”

Dr. Rob showed his thoughts on the website Bored Panda, “As we all know, doctors are a stressful job, and when facing with life and death danger, we have to race against time to try to save patients' lives. We need to create a culture that allows us to rebuild health care. We need to develop a system that reduces mistakes and errors.”

A year later, Rob had the last laugh. Surgical(外科手術(shù))caps with names have been accepted around the world because of the following advantages:

※ This simple method can reduce human mistakes in medical care. Doctors found that doing this can find proper doctors and nurses in time, which greatly saves the time of communication.

※ The idea is to make patients feel human. The patient lies on sickbed, knowing who is doing the operation. This is also a kind of comfort which lets the patient feel less nervous.

※ In addition, writing names on the surgical hat is a new way to promote(促進) the recycled use of hats, with environmental benefits.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 1?

A.Doing an operation.B.Writing the name on the hat.

C.Knowing his own name.D.Showing the thoughts on the website.

【2】From Paragraph 2 we know the reasons why__________.

A.doctors’ job is stressfulB.doctors try to save patients’ lives

C.doctors race against timeD.Rob had this idea

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks.

B.Rob Hackett is an excellent anesthesiologist in Sydney.

C.Surgical hats with names can promote the recycled use of hats.

D.Having names on the surgical caps is becoming popular.

【4】According the passage, which word can best describe Rob Hackett?

A.CreativeB.GenerousC.EnergeticD.Modest

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

本文講述了在手術(shù)過程中，護士和醫(yī)生的穿戴都是一樣的，所以無法分辨誰是誰，一位麻醉師為了解決這個問題，將自己的名字寫在帽子上，剛開始這個舉動無法被其他人理解，慢慢地被全世界廣泛使用。

【1】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)To solve the problem, Rob Hackett, an anesthesiologist(麻醉師) in Sydney, Australia, had an idea to write his name on his hat，可知，it指代“把名字寫在帽子上”，故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dr. Rob showed his thoughts on the website Bored Panda，可知，從第二段，我們知道了為什么羅伯有了把名字寫在帽子上的這個想法。故選D。

【3】主旨大意題。根據(jù)A year later, Rob had the last laugh. Surgical caps with names have been accepted around the world because of the following advantages，可知，本文主要講述了把名字刻在外科手術(shù)帽子上的這個舉動有很多的好處，所以變得越來越受歡迎。故選D。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To solve the problem, Rob Hackett, an anesthesiologist(麻醉師) in Sydney, Australia, had an idea to write his name on his hat，可知，是羅伯想出了把名字寫在帽子上的這個辦法，所以羅伯是很有創(chuàng)造性的。故選A。