【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩個(gè)詞。

In Great Britain, there are rules to make the roads safe, but some people do not obey the rules. They are 1(care). 2 everyone obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.3 shall we do then?

Remember this rule: In Britain, traffic keeps to4 left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other5(country), traffic keeps to the right.

6 you go across the road, stop and look both ways. Look right, look left, and look right again. If you 7(be) sure that the road is empty, it is time8(go) across the road. If you see small children or very old people, please wait.9 is polite to help them.

We must teach young children to cross the road 10(safe). We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play on the road.

【答案】

1careless

2If

3What

4the

5countries

6Before

7are

8to go

9It

10safely

【解析】

本文主要介紹了英國的一些交通規(guī)則,并強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人都必須遵守交通交通規(guī)則。

1句意:他們是粗心的。分析句子知,該句需要形容詞作表語,根據(jù)上句知一些人不遵守交通規(guī)則,故填care的形容詞形式careless。

2句意:如果人人都遵守規(guī)則,道路將會(huì)更安全的多。the roads will be much safer.是結(jié)果; everyone obeys the rules是條件。故填. If。

3句意:那么我們做什么呢?分析本句知,本句缺少賓語,且句末是問號,故填疑問代詞what .

4句意:在英國,車輛靠左邊行駛,小汽車,公共汽車,自行車都必須靠左側(cè)行駛。to the left 在左面,是固定用法。故填the。

5句意:在大多數(shù)其他國家,車輛都在右邊行駛根據(jù)句意知填country的復(fù)數(shù)形式countries。

6句意:在你過馬路之前,停下看看兩邊。根據(jù)句意及交通常識(shí),知填Before在···之前。

7句意:如果你確定路上沒有車輛,是橫過馬路的時(shí)間。be sure確信,確定;主語是you,且本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are.

8句意:如果你確定路上沒有車輛,是橫過馬路的時(shí)間。本句是固定句型It is time+to do sth.到做某事的時(shí)間了;是做某事的時(shí)候了。故答案填to go。

9句意:幫助他們是禮貌的。本句是固定句型:It is +形容詞+(for sb)+to do sth.(對某人來說)做···是···的。It是形式主語,真正的主語是不定式to help them.。故答案是It。

10句意:我們必須教會(huì)孩子安全地過馬路。該空修飾動(dòng)詞cross,故使用safe的副詞形式safely。故答案為safely

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