【題目】根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
【1】Make sure all the lines are connected ____(proper) before the computer is turned on.
【2】I’ve never seen such a(an) ____ (tidy) room like yours. Clean it up right now.
【3】Since the weather these days is not that good, I am considering ____(cancel) the travel plan.
【4】She is such a born ____(lead) that she has made a great difference to the party.
【答案】
【1】properly
【2】untidy
【3】cancel(l)ing
【4】leader
【解析】
【1】句意:在打開計算機(jī)之前,請確保所有線路都已正確連接。
proper合適的,正確的,形容詞;此處缺少副詞修飾動詞,proper對應(yīng)的副詞為properly,故填properly。
【2】句意:我從來沒見過像你這樣亂糟糟的房間,F(xiàn)在就把它清理干凈。
根據(jù)Clean it up right now.可知房間不整潔;tidy整潔的,反義詞為untidy,故填untidy。
【3】句意:由于這幾天天氣不太好,我正在考慮取消旅行計劃。
consider doing sth考慮做某事;cancel取消,動詞,其動名詞為canceling或者cancelling,故填cancel(l)ing。
【4】句意:她是個天生的領(lǐng)袖,對這次聚會的影響很大。
lead引導(dǎo),領(lǐng)導(dǎo),動詞。根據(jù)不定冠詞及形容詞born,可知此處填寫名詞,lead對應(yīng)的名詞為leader,結(jié)合句意,故填leader。
在用詞的正確形式填空的試題中,固定搭配,判斷空缺處缺少什么成分,句子的意思等都是判斷應(yīng)該用單詞什么形式的重要依據(jù)。如小題4中,根據(jù)不定冠詞a及形容詞born“天生的”可知此處填寫單數(shù)名詞,然后根據(jù)she has made a great difference to the party.可知填寫lead對應(yīng)的名詞leader“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”。
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