--What' s your plan      this winter holiday ?
--I'd like to have a trip to      European country to visit .
A. of, an          B. for, a          C. to, the

B

解析試題分析:of關(guān)于,……的;for為了;to到。句意:你這個寒假的計劃是什么?——我想要去一個歐洲國家旅行。結(jié)合語境可知前文用介詞for表示為了,下文泛指任何一個歐洲國家,故用不定冠詞,European詞首音素是輔音,故不定冠詞用a,選B。
考點:介詞辨析及冠詞應(yīng)用
點評:英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義,并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習慣用法也很多,有時很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來。故學(xué)習中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習慣用法,是完成此類問題的捷徑。冠詞是一種虛詞,一般用于名詞前面表示特指或者泛指某一個。冠詞的應(yīng)用都用一定規(guī)則,熟記這些規(guī)則是解題的關(guān)鍵。不定冠詞用在名詞前,表示泛指任何一個。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞,叫做零冠詞。需注意的是不定冠詞的用法是看詞首音素,不是看首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是詞首音素時輔音,故不定冠詞用a;hour首字母是輔音,但是詞首音素是元音,故用冠詞an。

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