【題目】V.Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67小題每空格限填一詞)
【1】Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改為否定句)
Lucy______ ______the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.
【2】My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.(對劃線部分提問)
______ ______will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?
【3】The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不變)
The government is taking action to______ air quality________
【4】I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改為簡單句)
I have no idea______ ______operate the new washing machine.
【5】The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.(改為被動語態(tài))
The picture of a black hole______ ______to the world by the scientists on April 10.
【6】“Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?”Aaron asked me.(改為間接引語)
Aaron asked me______ ______free to go to his place that Saturday.
【7】their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(連詞成句)
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 doesn't practise
【2】 How soon
【3】 make better
【4】 how to
【5】 was released
【6】 if/whether was
【7】Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)題意可知是變成否定句,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是Lucy,變成否定句用借助助動詞does+not+動詞原形。根據(jù)題意,故填doesn't practise。
【2】劃線部分是in a few days可知這里用how soon來提問,how soon提問in+一段時間。根據(jù)題意,故填How soon。
【3】The government is taking action to improve air quality.意思是“政府正在采取措施改善空氣質(zhì)量。”make+賓語+形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。make air quality better表示是我們的質(zhì)量更好。Take action to do sth.表示采取行動去做某事。根據(jù)題意,故填make; better。
【4】I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.意思是“我不知道如何操作這臺新洗衣機(jī)!边@里是how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,可以轉(zhuǎn)換成疑問詞+to do的形式。根據(jù)題意,故填how to 。
【5】The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.意思是“科學(xué)家們于10年4月10日向世界公布了一張黑洞的照片!边@里是改為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done的形式。主語是The picture of a black hole,be動詞用單數(shù)was。根據(jù)題意,故填was released。
【6】這里是改為間接引語,從句是一般疑問句,要用疑問詞if/whether來引導(dǎo),主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài),be動詞用單數(shù)was。根據(jù)題意,故填if/whether was。
【7】Should+動詞原形;learn to do sth.表示學(xué)者去做某事;plan their future表示計劃他們的未來;by themselves靠某人自己。根據(jù)題意,故填Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.
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