根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.“Help _____________(you) to some fish.” Mrs.Black said to her guests.
2.Although he is in his _____________(ninety), he can do some farm work and look after himself well.
3.Neil Armstrong took some rock samples for _____________(far) research.
4.When the parade of Disney characters appeared, all tourists screamed with _______(excited).
5.Beijing is in the _____________(north) part of our country.
1.yourselves
2.nineties
3.further
4.excitement
5.northern
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:布萊克夫人對(duì)她的客人們說(shuō):“請(qǐng)隨便吃些魚吧!”短語(yǔ)help oneself to 請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填反身代詞yourselves,你自己,你們自己,做賓語(yǔ)。
2.句意:盡管他九十多歲了,他還能做一些農(nóng)活并且把自己照顧得很好。In+one’s+整十年齡的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示在某人多少歲時(shí)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填nineties,九十多歲。
3.句意:為了進(jìn)一步的研究,尼爾阿姆斯特朗帶回來(lái)一些巖石標(biāo)本。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞的比較級(jí)further,進(jìn)一步的,做定語(yǔ)。
4.句意:當(dāng)?shù)鲜磕崛宋镉涡谐霈F(xiàn)時(shí),所有的游客都興奮地尖叫起來(lái)。本句中with是介詞,表示伴隨的含義。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填名詞excitement,興奮,做介詞賓語(yǔ)。
5.句意:北京在中國(guó)的北方。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞northern,北方的,做定語(yǔ)。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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