【題目】

Found

Is this your pencil box?

Yellow.

Please call me at 5612-3092.

Mike

Lost Cat - Daisy

Reward500

Lost in Center Street on 12 May

Black color, green eyes

Please call if you have seen Daisy;

Danny 5921-2565; Ms Tsang 5623-0200

Found

A red watch is in the library.

Is it yours?

My phone number is 5481-5800. Call me.

Linda

Lost

I lost my black jacket this Monday morning. Did you see it? My name is Jim and my phone number is 5592-5622.

1Mike found a ______.

A. jacket B. pencil box C. schoolbag D. watch

2Mary lost her red watch. She can call ______.

A. 5481-5800 B. 5612-3092 C. 5592-5622 D. 5921-2565

3What does the underlined word “reward” probably mean in Chinese?

A. 價(jià)格 B. 報(bào)酬 C. 撿到 D. 費(fèi)用

4Daisy is ______.

A. lost on No. 12 Center Street B. black with green ears

C. Danny’s son D. lost in May

5Jim lost his jacket ______.

A. on the playground B. in the library C. this Monday D. in the afternoon

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4D

5C

【解析】

短文大意:表格給出了幾則招領(lǐng)和尋物信息。

1題意:邁克發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)鉛筆盒考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)邁克的招領(lǐng)信息Is this your pencil box?,可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)鉛筆盒,故選B。

2題意:瑪麗丟了她的紅手表。她可以撥打5481-5800考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)琳達(dá)的招領(lǐng)信息A red watch is in the library./Is it yours?/My phone number is 5481-5800. Call me./Linda,可知她的電話號(hào)碼是5481-5800,故選A。

3題意:帶下劃線的“reward”在漢語(yǔ)中可能是什么意思?考查詞義理解題。根據(jù)Danny的尋物啟事Lost Cat – Daisy/Reward ¥500,可知這是懸賞尋物,“報(bào)酬”符合文意,故選B。

4題意:黛西在五月失蹤了。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. lost on No. 12 Center Street在中心大街12號(hào)迷路;B. black with green ears黑中有綠的耳朵;C. Danny’s son丹尼的兒子;D. lost in May在五月迷路根據(jù)Danny的尋物啟事Lost Cat – Daisy/Lost in Center Street on 12 May,可知他的寵物貓黛西512日在中央大街失蹤,故選D。

5題意:吉姆這個(gè)星期一丟了他的夾克?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后吉姆的尋物啟事I lost my black jacket this Monday morning.,可知他星期一丟了夾克,故選C。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力的題型,分值較高,如何通過(guò)解題方法的掌握來(lái)提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡(jiǎn)單,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí),要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。(4)考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文,整體把握,根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。

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