14.①Getting recognition(認(rèn)可)from National Geographic,a famous US magazine,is the dream for many photographers.A Chinese teenage photographer has made this dream come true.②With his work Weed(野草)on the Wall,Going Zijie,a 14-year-old boy from Changsha,Hunan,won the 2014International Photography Competition for Kids in China.It was hosted by National Geographic Kids.Gong got the first place for the subject Wild Vacation.His photo shows the shadow of a weed on the Forbidden City's red walls.In photographer Li Shaobai's words,"The picture is silent but powerful."
③Gong learned photography from his father,a professional photographer working for Hunan TV.Since the age of 4,he has been following his father to take pictures of nature and society.
④Gong is a patient photographer.When he finds something amazing,he can spend hours waiting for the perfect time to catch the moment.In his first work,Gong took the beautiful view of the sunset near his hometown.It looked simple,but Gong worked for four days to take the best photo.
⑤Now,the young photographer cares more about social (社會(huì)的)problems.In Gong's pictures of Liuyang River,hundreds of dead fish show us the deadly results of pollution.He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to make people pay more attention to environmental protection.
⑥"Now photography is not only a hobby,but also a duty(責(zé)任)for me."said Gong.

63.What's the name of the photo that helped Gong Zijie get the first place?Weed on the Wall
64.What does photographer Li Shaobai think of Gong's work?The picture is silent but powerful.
65.Did Gong learn photography by himself?No,he didn't
66.What does the writer want to tell us about Gong in Paragraph 4?Gong is a patient photographer.
67.What can you learn from Gong?The spirit of his patience and responsibility.

分析 得到一份著名的美國國家地理雜志的認(rèn)可是許多攝影家的夢想.一個(gè)中國的青少年攝影家已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)夢想.龔子杰一個(gè)來自湖南長沙的十四歲的男孩帶著他的作品《墻上的雜草》贏得了2014年全球少年攝影大賽中國區(qū)一等獎(jiǎng).它是由國家地理雜志少兒版主辦的,龔子杰贏得了主題為野外假期的一等獎(jiǎng).他展示了在紫禁城的紅色墻壁上的一個(gè)雜草的影子.用攝影家李少白的話說:"這張照片無聲但是很有力量."
龔子杰的攝影是向他的爸爸一位湖南衛(wèi)視的職業(yè)攝影家學(xué)習(xí)的.雖然他還是四歲的時(shí)候,他已經(jīng)跟隨爸爸去給大自然和社會(huì)拍照了.
龔子杰是一個(gè)有耐心的攝影家.當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)一些驚奇的事情,他能花幾個(gè)小時(shí)等待最美好的一刻去抓拍,他的第一個(gè)作品,拍了他家鄉(xiāng)的最美的落日.看起來普通,但是龔子杰花了四個(gè)小時(shí)去拍出了最好的作品.
現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)年輕攝影家更關(guān)注社會(huì)問題.在龔子杰的作品《瀏陽河之殤》中,大量的死魚向我們展示了污染的嚴(yán)重后果.他下決心至少每年記錄一次被污染的河流讓人民更多的關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù).
龔子杰說:"現(xiàn)在攝影對(duì)于我來說不僅僅是一個(gè)愛好,也是一種責(zé)任."

解答 63.答案:Weed on the Wall.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段第一句:With his work Weed(野草)on the Wall,Gong Zijie,a 14-year-old boy from Changsha,Hunan,won the 2014 International Photography Competition for Kids in China.可知他得一等獎(jiǎng)的攝影作品叫《墻上的雜草》,故回答:Weed on the Wall.
64.答案:The picture is silent but powerful.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段最后一句:In photographer Li Shaobai's words,"The picture is silent but powerful."可知,他認(rèn)為這幅畫靜而有力.故回答:The picture is silent but powerful.
65.答案:No,he didn't 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第三段第一句:Gong learned photography from his father可知他是向父親學(xué)習(xí)的攝影.故作否定回答:No,he didn't.
66.答案:Gong is a patient photographer.段落大意題.第四段通過舉例說明了龔子杰是一位有耐心的攝影師,即本段的主題句為第一句:Gong is a patient photographer.
67.答案:The spirit of his patience and responsibility 開放性表達(dá)題.根據(jù)短文,Gong is a patient photographer龔子杰有耐心,Now,the young photographer cares more about social (社會(huì)的)problems對(duì)社會(huì)問題有責(zé)任心.我們可以學(xué)習(xí)他的這兩種精神.故可以回答:The spirit of his patience and responsibility

點(diǎn)評(píng) 明確任務(wù)后,應(yīng)迅速閱讀全文來了解文章主要內(nèi)容,以及文章的感情基調(diào)、作者的意圖、態(tài)度傾向.在材料后的問題設(shè)置中,經(jīng)常有對(duì)文章大意的考查.對(duì)于概括大意的題目,需要通篇考慮,對(duì)要點(diǎn)加以歸納概括,這類題目有時(shí)可以從文中找到答案,但有時(shí)需要用自己的話來概括.

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