【題目】根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。

1When I was in hospital, I received many ______(person) messages from my friends.

2Fame is often _________(simple) a matter of being in the right place at the right time.

3The__________(discover) of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has influenced our life a lot.

4It’s_________(usual) for him to be late today. He is such an early bird.

【答案】

1personal

2simply

3discovery

4unusual

【解析】

1句意:當我住院時,我收到了很多朋友的私人信息。

根據(jù)理解可知,這里表達的是“私人的、個人的”,英語當中是personal,所以這里要變成形容詞,直接填personal。

2句意:成名往往只是在正確的時間出現(xiàn)在正確的地方。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“往往,只不過”,應(yīng)該用副詞形式,所以這里要把形容詞變成副詞,所以填simply。

3句意:20世紀抗生素的發(fā)現(xiàn)對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里“發(fā)現(xiàn)”需要一個名詞,用作句子的主語,要把discover變成名詞形式,所以填discovery。

4句意:他今天遲到是不尋常的,他是個早起的人。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句He is such an early bird.可知,這里表達的是“不尋常的”,系動詞is后跟形容詞作表語,所以這里要填unusual

用詞的適當形式填空要注意在句中所作的成分選擇不同的形式填空,比如本題中的第四小題It’s_________(usual) for him to be late today. He is such an early bird.根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里應(yīng)該是表示不同尋常的事情,英語中“不同尋常的”是unusual,所以這里填unusual。

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