【題目】 Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a __________ childhood than you or I did?
I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all ___________ being with them. We __________ played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with the other neighborhood children. We also __________ racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby forests. My parents hardly __________ in these memories.
These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has __________ greatly. Firstly, families are __________ , and there are more and more only children. It is __________ for both parents to work outside the home. And there is the feeling that it is difficult to __________ a large family, or that (或者) __________ can possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today's boys and girls spend___________ of the time alone.
__________ big change is that children today spend a lot of their free time at home. This is because parents worry about real or imagined __________ outside home.
Finally, the kind of __________ children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, __________ today's children spend a lot of their free time playing computer and video games.
Are you happy with the changes? If not , tell me your reason!
【1】A.shorterB.longerC.happierD.harder
【2】A.ofB.inC.onD.about
【3】A.oftenB.evenC.seldomD.already
【4】A.likedB.stoppedC.suggestedD.imagined
【5】A.hideB.appearC.smileD.speak
【6】A.improvedB.changedC.increasedD.happened
【7】A.smallerB.biggerC.poorerD.richer
【8】A.boringB.strangeC.outgoingD.common
【9】A.helpB.feedC.treatD.find
【10】A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody
【11】A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
【12】A.OtherB.EveryC.AllD.Another
【13】A.storiesC.dangersD.friends
【14】A.toysB.toolsC.clothesD.books
【15】A.andB.butC.soD.because
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】A
【5】B
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【11】B
【12】D
【13】C
【14】A
【15】B
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要介紹作者過去的童年與現(xiàn)在孩子們的童年作對比,解釋童年本質(zhì)發(fā)生的變化。
【1】句意:但是他們的童年比你我快樂嗎?
本題考查形容詞比較級辨析,A. shorter意為“更短”;B. longer意為“更長”;C. happier意為“更快樂”;D. harder意為“更艱難”;根據(jù)下一段第一句I had a very happy childhood.“我有一個非?鞓返耐。”以及前文說到Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years.“在過去的50年里,孩子們的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化!笨芍@里作者說的是他們的童年比你或者我更快樂嗎?故答案選C。
【2】句意:我有四個兄弟姐妹,我的記憶都是和他們在一起。
本題考查介詞辨析,A. of意為“……的”;B. in意為“在……里”;C. on意為“在……上”;D. about意為“關(guān)于”,根據(jù)后面being with them.“和他們在一起”可知我的記憶是關(guān)于和他們在一起的,故答案選D。
【3】句意:我們經(jīng)常在客廳地板上玩棋盤游戲,或者和其他鄰居的孩子在街上玩幾天。
本題考查副詞辨析,A. often意為“經(jīng)!;B. even意為“甚至”;C. seldom意為“很少”;D. already意為“已經(jīng)”;本句主要介紹作者兒時經(jīng)常做的事情,故答案選A。
【4】句意:我們也喜歡騎著自行車上下奔跑,或者探索附近的森林。
本題考查動詞辨析,A. liked意為“喜歡”;B. stopped意為“停止”; C. suggested意為“建議”;D. imagined意為“想象”;根據(jù)also“也”可知本句也是作者經(jīng)常做的事情,可知是喜歡,故答案選A。
【5】句意:我父母很少出現(xiàn)在這些記憶中。
本題考查動詞辨析,A. hide意為“隱藏”;B. appear意為“出現(xiàn)”;C. smile意為“微笑”;D. speak意為“說話”,根據(jù)前面說作者記憶都是和兄弟姐妹在一起的場景,因為父母很少出現(xiàn)在這些記憶里,故答案選B。
【6】句意:如今,至少在英國,童年的本質(zhì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
本題考查動詞辨析,A. improved意為“提高、改善”; B. changed意為“改變”;C. increased意為“增加”;D. happened意為“發(fā)生”,根據(jù)主語the nature of childhood“童年的本質(zhì)”以及后文介紹的情況可知是變化,故答案選B。
【7】句意:首先,家庭越來越小,獨生子女越來越多。
本題考查形容詞辨析,A. smaller意為“更小”;B. bigger意為“更大”;C. poorer意為“更貧窮”;D. richer意為“更富有”,根據(jù)后半句and there are more and more only children.“獨生子女越來越多”可知家庭越來越小,故答案選A。
【8】句意:父母雙方都在外工作是很常見的。
本題考查形容詞辨析,A. boring 意為“厭煩的”;B. strange意為“陌生的”;C. outgoing意為“外向的”;D. common意為“普通的、常見的”,根據(jù)parents to work outside the home“父母在外工作”是非常常見的,故答案選D。
【9】句意:有一種感覺是很難養(yǎng)活一個大家庭,或者沒有人能負擔得起多生一個孩子。
本題考查動詞辨析,A. help意為“幫助”;B. feed意為“養(yǎng)、養(yǎng)活”C. treat意為“對待”;D. find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,根據(jù)前文家庭大多數(shù)是獨生子且父母都要出去工作,這里是有一種感覺很難養(yǎng)活一個大家庭,故答案選B。
【10】句意:有一種感覺是很難養(yǎng)活一個大家庭,或者沒有人能負擔得起多生一個孩子。
本題考查不定代詞辨析,A. everybody意為“每個人”;B. anybody意為“任何人”;C. nobody意為“沒有人”; D. somebody意為“某人”,根據(jù)前句And there is the feeling that it is difficult to feed a large family,“有一種感覺是很難養(yǎng)活一個大家庭”,可知沒有人能負擔得起多生一個孩子,故答案選C。
【11】句意:因此,今天的男孩和女孩大部分時間都是獨自度過的。
本題考查形容詞辨析,A. many意為“許多”;B. much意為“許多”;C. few意為“很少”;D. little意為“很少”,根據(jù)of the time“時間”不可數(shù)名詞,故排除A、C,根據(jù)前文可知獨生子女,父母出去工作,因此他們大部分時間都是獨自度過的,故答案選B。
【12】句意:另一個很大的變化是,今天的孩子們把很多空閑時間花在家里。
本題考查不定代詞辨析,A. Other意為“其他的”;B. Every意為“每個”;C. All意為“所有的”;D. Another意為“另一個”,根據(jù)前一段Firstly,…“第一,…”可知此處需要填入另一個很大的變化,故答案選D。
【13】句意:這是因為父母擔心在家以外的真實或想象的危險。
本題考查名詞辨析,A. stories意為“故事”; B. meals意為“飯”;C. dangers意為“危險”;D. friends意為“朋友”,根據(jù)parents worry about“父母擔心”可知此處需要填入危險,故答案選C。
【14】句意:最后,孩子們擁有的玩具種類和玩的方式是完全不同的。
本題考查名詞辨析,A. toys意為“玩具”;B. tools 意為“工具”;C. clothes意為“衣服”;D. books意為“書”;根據(jù)后句We used to play many board games,“我們以前玩過很多棋盤游戲”可知此處需要填入孩子們玩的東西,故答案選A。
【15】句意:我們以前玩過很多棋盤游戲,但今天的孩子們把很多空閑時間花在玩電腦和電子游戲上。
本題考查連詞辨析,A. and意為“并且”;B. but意為“但是”;C. so意為“因此”;D. because意為“因為”,根據(jù)前句We used to play many board games“我們以前玩過很多棋盤游戲”后句today's“今天的”可知是過去和現(xiàn)在對比,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案選B。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如題目5中,首先確定四個選項的含義,A. hide意為“隱藏”;B. appear意為“出現(xiàn)”;C. smile意為“微笑”;D. speak意為“說話”,根據(jù)前面說作者記憶都是和兄弟姐妹在一起的場景,因為父母很少出現(xiàn)在這些記憶里,故答案選B。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 根據(jù)以下提示,以“My e-friend” 為題寫一篇90詞左右的短文,要求語句流暢,所給的信息均要寫進去,并針對問題提出建議(至少兩點)。
姓名:張宏;年齡:14;
個性:自信,有活力,有耐心,做事效率高;
星座:白羊座(Aries);
愛好:看雜志,踢足球,玩電腦,英語成績好;
喜愛的顏色:黃色,代表智慧與熱情;
問題:對足球過于狂熱,不能聽從家長的建議;數(shù)學(xué)不太好,因為花在上面的時間太少
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—When do you usually go to bed on school nights?
—At around ________ o’clock. It’s healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.
A.nineB.ninthC.twelveD.twelfth
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】– We __________ the National Forest Park next Sunday.Would you like to join us?
– Sure!
A.visitB.visitsC.will visitD.visited
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】---Bob, in order to improve your English, you should practice more.
--- I agree. ______
A.It’s a piece of cake.B.Practice makes perfect.
C.It serves you right.D.Easier said than done.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 There were so many lovely lemons in a nice basket, with a sign said: "Take some free lemons, please”.
I took two of the lemons, smiling. The generous ______ from my kind neighbor lifted my spirits. So I wrote a note of thanks, without referring my name.
The following week there was a letter in the local newspaper. It _____: " This season I had a lot of lemons and , ______ see them being wasted, I put them in a basket with a ‘Take some please' notice. A few days later I ______ a lovably handwritten note thanking me for the lemons —-no name. The note was completely ______.I would like to thank this person for making me happy.”
I knew this message was from my neighbor Grace. It warmed my heart. I never ____ a simple exchange of kindness could result in such a wonderful experience for both of us . Since that day. every time I walked past the house , it would ______ failed to cheer me up.
Then one day, a woman was outside the house and spoke on her phone, I heard her say, "Mom would never want me to sell this house”.
I asked. " Excuse me, but is Grace OK?” She said, "My mother ______”
Shocked by this news , I said slowly, " I'm so sorry for your loss.” Then I was _____ for words. To ______ the silence, I told Grace ‘s daughter the story of the lemons. "So that was you !
You'd be _____ at how much it meant to her!” She said excitedly.
After that I got familiar with Grace's daughter, Sarah, and I developed a _____ friendship with her. As Sarah had no ______ to sell her parents' house , I decided to rent it.
I look after Grace's garden carefully. Every year, when the lemon tree produces its fruit, I put out a basket _____ lemons and put with a sign. I just want to ____ my neighbors to take some just as that Grace did.
【1】A.dealB.tradeC.actD.skill
【2】A.readB.told.C.spoke.D.sensed
【3】A.since then.B.no doubt.C.less thanD.rather than
【4】A.accepted.B.receivedC.affordedD.won
【5】A.unbelievable.B.unexpected.C.uncertainD.unwelcome
【6】A.treatedB.expressedC.suggested.D.imagined
【7】A.seldomB.everC.neverD.sometimes
【8】A.passed byB.gave in.C.passed away.D.gave away
【9】A.lost.B.missedC.inspiredD.lively
【10】A.stopB.keepC.finishD.break
【11】A.surprisedB.upset.C.patientD.responsible
【12】A.ugly.B.span>closeC.reusableD.common
【13】A.questionB.reasonC.point.D.plan
【14】A.parted withB.filled withC.dealt withD.agreed with
【15】A.offerB.giveC.invite.D.join
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。
A: Sam, what are you doing this afternoon?
B:【1】.A new movie named Aquaman is on these days. I really want to watch it.
A: Sounds nice.【2】
B: It’s science fiction. I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 【3】
A: Sorry, I have to do some shopping. By the way, don’ forget to take the keys with you. B: Oh, no. Where are my keys? I can’t find them.
A: Where did you last put them?
B: 【4】. I didn’t use them the whole day today.
A: So 【5】. Go and have a look.
B: Yes, you are right. They are still in my backpack. Thanks, mom.
A: You’re welcome.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 (One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then damaged. He was washed to the beach. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of' tiny people were around him.)
The Emperor spoke in a low voice but I could hear all the words clearly.
His Majesty and I often spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languages. No one could understand me, not even the cleverest of the Emperor's followers.
After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to stop the crowd of people from hurting me.
An officer told the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended(假裝)to eat the sixth man.
The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand. I only cut the rope round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.
The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.
At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with me. They were very worried. If they set me free, I might be dangerous. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.
The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬)me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.
【1】Why did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?
A.They just wanted to make fun of him.B.They thought he would attack the king.
C.They wanted to kill him and got his knife.D.They were afraid of him because he was too big.
【2】The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)" ________" .
A.the guardsB.the six men
C.the officersD.the Emperor's children
【3】What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?
A.The Emperor and his men's decision to kill Gulliver.
B.The Emperor and his men's communication with Gulliver.
C.The Emperor and his men's difficulties in dealing with Gulliver.
D.The Emperor and his people's pleasure with Gulliver's great kindness.
【4】What prevented the tiny people from killing Gulliver?
A.Gulliver's size and knife.B.Gulliver's strength and wisdom.
C.The king and his wife's order.D.The trouble of his dead body.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】選詞填空。
are proud of/ in person/ takes pride in/ influence/ humorous/ politely
【1】It might seem more difficult to speak _____ than directly.
【2】She advised them to talk with their son ______ .
【3】They ______ everything good that I do.
【4】Kate’s grandparents have had a great _____ on her.
【5】That British teacher is very _____. He always tells us interesting jokes.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com