【題目】 Dear Zhang Hua,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May, and (71)另一個(gè)是六月第三個(gè)星期天的父親節(jié)。On these two days, (72) American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for dinner. Common gifs are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. (73)I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. (74)我相信有很多方法來表達(dá)我們的愛心。Actually, we don't have to spend a lot of money. (75) It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
June
【1】____________________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June.
【2】美國的孩子們經(jīng)常給父母送禮物或帶他們出去吃晚餐。
【3】我聽說在中國,慶祝父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)變得越來越流行。
【4】I believe there are many ways to show our love.
【5】幫助父母做一些事情來代替也是一個(gè)好主意。
【解析】
這是一封書信,文章主要介紹美國的小孩在父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)給父親和母親送禮物或者帶他們出去吃飯。在中國現(xiàn)在也變得流行。寫信人認(rèn)為有很多方式來表達(dá)對父母的愛,沒有必要花很多錢,也可以幫父母親做一些事來代替。
【1】
劃線的句子“另一個(gè)是六月第三個(gè)星期天的父親節(jié)”是陳述句。根據(jù)前文“One is”可知此處用the other is,表語是“父親節(jié)”Father’s Day;時(shí)間狀語是“六月第三個(gè)星期天”,用on the third Sunday of June。故答案為the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June.
【2】
劃線的句子“American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for dinner”是陳述句。主語是American children美國的孩子們;often是頻度副詞表示“經(jīng)常”;謂語動(dòng)詞是give表示“給”;賓語是gifts禮物;their parents表“他們的父母”。or表示“或者”,引出另一個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞“take them out for dinner”表示“帶父母出去吃晚餐”。故答案為美國的孩子們經(jīng)常給父母送禮物或帶他們出去吃晚餐。
【3】
劃線的句子“I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China”是含有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。主句的主語是I我,謂語動(dòng)詞是heard聽說。that后面的賓語從句的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式“to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day”慶祝父親節(jié)和母親節(jié),it是形式主語,謂語是“becoming more and more popular”變得越來越流行。地點(diǎn)狀語是“in China”在中國。故答案為我聽說在中國,慶祝父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)變得越來越流行。
【4】
劃線的句子“我相信有很多方法來表達(dá)我們的愛心”是陳述句。主語是I,謂語動(dòng)詞 “相信”用believe。后面是賓語從句,表示“有很多方法”用there are many ways,“來表達(dá)我們的愛心”是目的狀語,用動(dòng)詞不定式to show our love。故答案為I believe there are many ways to show our love.
【5】
劃線的句子“It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead”是it做形式主語的句子,真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式“to help parents to do something”幫助父母做一些事情,表語“also a good idea”表示“也是一個(gè)好主意”。instead放在句末表示“代替”。故答案為幫助父母做一些事情來代替也是一個(gè)好主意。
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