Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?
Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化學物質(zhì))．These chemicals can kill bacteria(細菌)which spoil food．
“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，
Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．
【小題1】The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________．
A．making food taste better
B．making food hotter
C．killing bacteria in food
D．preventing bacteria getting into food
【小題2】Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______．
A．high temperature makes more bacteria
B．high temperature helps bacteria grow faster
C．bacteria get used to hot food
D．bacteria spoil food only at high temperature
【小題3】According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_______．
A．replacing fridges
B．helping you to live longer
C．helping to keep you healthier
D．making your food taste better

【小題1】C
【小題1】B
【小題1】A解析:
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

將代表正確選項的字母填入空白處，使文章語意連貫（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）。
A little dog stands near an old well(井). He stands there all morning. “wow-wow!” the little dog barks(吠叫). Bob hears him all the morning.  【小題1】  . “Why do you stand here, little dog?” he asks. 【小題2】. The little dog looks at him. “Bow-wow-wow!” he barks again.【小題3】   “Come here, Frank.” He says. “A dog wants to tell us something.” Ten minutes later, Frank arrives. 【小題4】   . They see only a bone（骨頭）.“This is what the dog wants to tell us.” says Frank. 【小題5】    . The dog is very happy and runs away.
A．Bob calls his brother Frank.
B．Bob goes into the house.
C．Then Frank gives the dog a bone.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年浙江省溫州市中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, "Why don't you want the fish? '
The child replied," I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands. "
The old man asked," Why do you want the rod?"
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Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.
【小題1】The old man was fishing on the bank of________.
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A. Because she didn't like fish.
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C. Because the old man had few fish.
【小題3】The writer thought the child was_____ after she explained why she didn't want the fish.
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【小題4】The article mainly tells us______.
A. if you have a "fishing rod" in your life, you won't be afraid of anything
B. if you have a fishing rod, you'll have a lot of fish to eat
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【小題5】 What is the best tide(標題)for the article?
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科目：初中英語 來源：2010年福建省晉江市初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)質(zhì)量檢查英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

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“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride (自大) ! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life...”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
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b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.
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d. The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.

A．a(chǎn), d, b, cB．a(chǎn), b, d, cC．d, a, c, bD．d, c, a, b
【小題2】What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
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【小題3】What do we learn from the passage?
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年江西省大余縣池江中學初一下學期第二次質(zhì)檢英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He  was wearing  very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him.They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing.
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Mr. Smith took off（脫下） his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat（大衣）!”?The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?”
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A．a(chǎn) birthday partyB．a(chǎn) dinner party
C．a(chǎn)n English partyD．a(chǎn) movie
【小題2】When he came into the room,Why the people didn’t look at him??
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B．Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.?
C．Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first.?
D．Because it was night, they didn’t see him.?
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B．Because he went home for his best clothes.?
C．Because the people there asked him to leave.?
D．Because he didn’t like the food there.?
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【小題5】What can you learn from the passage（文章）?
A．A person in good clothes should eat good food.?
B．A good coat should eat good food.?
C．We can’t judge(判斷)a man by his clothes.?
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根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

 

A: What's the date today?

B: It's June 16.                           

A:  1.   Then it's Dragon Boat Festival today, isn't it?

B: Yes.   2.  

A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning?

B: Sure.  3. 

A: I didn't.

B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me.  4. 

A: I'd love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat, Festival?     

B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.

A: Oh, I see.   5.

B: You are welcome.

                                    

A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day.

B. I hate eating rice dumplings.

C. Thank you for your rice dumpling.

D. I don't think so.

E. Would you like to have one?

F. Already?

G. How about you?

 

 

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