【題目】Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 【1】 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 【2】 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 【3】 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 【4】 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 【5】 (shame),” he says【6】 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 【7】 (appear). A new school 【8】 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 【9】 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 【10】 happy childhood.
【答案】
【1】it
【2】to search
【3】has lived
【4】in
【5】shameful
【6】Developments
【7】have appeared
【8】has been built
【9】usually
【10】such
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了在溫州打工的華興離開家鄉(xiāng)13年了,因?yàn)?/span>他一直忙于工作而很少回家看一看,還介紹了他家鄉(xiāng)的變化。
【1】此處代指名詞their hometown,故用代詞it。句意:然而,其他人一年只去參觀它一次或兩次。
【2】此處表示目的,故此處用動詞不定式to search。句意:成千上萬的中國人離開農(nóng)村去城市里尋找工作。
【3】根據(jù)時間狀語for the last 13 years故此處與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,主語是he,故謂語用單數(shù)形式,故為has lived。句意:他在過去的13年他住在溫州。
【4】in a factory“在工廠里”,故此處為in。句意:因?yàn)樗诠S里工作努力,他很少參觀他的家鄉(xiāng)。
【5】此處作為系動詞is的表語,故此處用shame的形容詞shameful。句意:他說:“我三年沒有回來了,真是令人羞愧的!
【6】此處作主語,故用名詞,根據(jù)謂語是have been,故此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞Developments。句意:自從2002年以來,在華興的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展是好的。
【7】根據(jù)since 2002可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是new roads,故此處謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故為have appeared。句意:例如,新公路出現(xiàn)了。
【8】根據(jù)since 2002可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是a new school可知此處謂語用單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意,故此處用被動語態(tài),故此處為現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),故為has been built。句意:一所新學(xué)校被建立了。
【9】此處修飾動詞play,故此處用副詞usually。句意:孩子們在業(yè)余時間經(jīng)常喜歡在樹下在一起玩。
【10】修飾名詞短語happy childhood,故此處用形容詞such。句意:這是如此高興的童年。
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