【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給詞,音標或語境的提示,在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的單詞意義準確,拼寫正確。
Hi, everybody, I’m glad to【1】 you something about 【2】(read). Nowadays, more and more 【3】 ['pip()l] enjoy reading. They can read foreign books and also the books from China. Many Chinese students now like reading children’s books from China better 【4】 Naughty Boy Ma Xiaotiao(《淘氣包馬小跳》) and The Grass House(《草房子》).
【5】 January to November, 【6】['ft] percent of the top 1,000 children’s bestsellers(暢銷書) on Dangdang online bookstore were【7】 ['wks] by Children’s authors(作家). This set a record for sales of such books, People’s Daily reported.
“In the book A Boy’s Dairy(《男生日記》)”, students enjoy talking an QQ,” Xu Youyou, one of the students from Shenzhen 【8】(say) “They are just like me and my friends.”
In 2016, 【9】(China) author Cao Wenxuan won the Hans Christian Andersen Award, the highest international award for children’s books. His books are now in seven languages. That’s all 【10】(thank) for listening.
【答案】
【1】tell
【2】reading
【3】people
【4】like
【5】From
【6】forty
【7】works
【8】says
【9】Chinese
【10】thanks
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要講述了中國兒童讀書在世界上越來越受歡迎。
【1】句意:大家好,我很高興告訴你們一些關于閱讀的事情。
根據(jù)空前I’m glad to可知,此空應填動詞原形,結合句意可知,此空是“告訴的”意思,故答案為tell。
【2】句意:大家好,我很高興告訴你們一些關于閱讀的事情。
根據(jù)空前介詞about可知,此空應填名詞、代詞或動名詞,結合句意和英語單詞提示可知,故答案為reading。
【3】句意:如今,越來越多的人喜歡閱讀。
根據(jù)空前more and more 可知,此空應填名詞,結合句意和音標提示可知,故答案為people。
【4】句意:現(xiàn)在很多中國學生更喜歡看中國的兒童讀物,比如《淘氣包馬小跳》和《草房子》。根據(jù)空后Naughty Boy Ma Xiaotiao(《淘氣包馬小跳》) and The Grass House(《草房子》)?芍,此空應填介詞,“比如,像”的意思,故答案為like。
【5】句意:從1月到11月,當當網(wǎng)上書店前1000名兒童暢銷書中有40%是兒童作者的作品。據(jù)《人民日報》報道,這創(chuàng)下了此類圖書的銷售紀錄。
根據(jù)固定用法from…to…從…到…,首字母要大寫,結合句意可知,故答案為From。
【6】句意:從1月到11月,當當網(wǎng)上書店前1000名兒童暢銷書中有40%是兒童作者的作品。據(jù)《人民日報》報道,這創(chuàng)下了此類圖書的銷售紀錄。
根據(jù)空后percent of 可知,此空應填基數(shù)詞,結合句意和音標提示可知,故答案為forty。
【7】句意:從1月到11月,當當網(wǎng)上書店前1000名兒童暢銷書中有40%是兒童作者的作品。據(jù)《人民日報》報道,這創(chuàng)下了此類圖書的銷售紀錄。
根據(jù)空前were可知,此空應填名詞的復數(shù)形式,結合句意和音標提示可知,故答案為works。
【8】句意:其中一個來自深圳的學生說:“他們就像我和我的朋友一樣!
此句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)主語是one of the students fromShenzhen可知,謂語要用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結合句意和英語單詞提示可知,故答案為says。
【9】句意:2016年,中國作家曹文軒獲得了安徒生獎,這是國際兒童圖書最高獎項。
根據(jù)空后名詞author 可知,此空應填形容詞作定語,結合句意和音標提示可知,故答案為Chinese。
【10】句意:謝謝你的傾聽。
根據(jù)空前That’s all 和空后介詞for可知,此空應填名詞的復數(shù)形式thanks=thank you,結合句意和英語單詞提示可知,故答案為thanks。
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給詞,音標或語境的提示,在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的單詞意義準確,拼寫正確。這類題,一是懂得分析句子結構。二是知道充當各個句子成分的詞類或詞性。從語法上確定答案,當然,對于某些固定搭配也要牢記,在平時的學習中要多積累這些詞匯或短語。對于句子使用的時態(tài)語態(tài)也要通過語境進行確定。例如,第8小題,句意:其中一個來自深圳的學生說:“他們就像我和我的朋友一樣。”此句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)主語是one of the students fromShenzhen可知,謂語要用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結合句意和英語單詞提示可知,故答案為says。
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