Question

6．---You left your 7-year-old son at home alone．Did he make the house a real mess？
---No．To my surprise，he was throwing rubbish into the dustbin when I walked into the house．
（讓我吃驚的是，當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房子的時(shí)候，他正往垃圾桶里扔垃圾）．Everything was clean and tidy．（throw）

Answer 1

分析 To my surprise，he was throwing rubbish into the dustbin when I walked into the house．

解答 答案：To my surprise，he was throwing rubbish into the dustbin when I walked into the house．令人驚訝的用to one's surprise，這里是讓我吃驚的，用my，故to my surprise．這里是說過去的事情，故用過去時(shí)，當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房子的時(shí)候用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，走進(jìn)房子用walk into the house，故when I walked into the house．他正往垃圾桶里扔垃圾，過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing，主語是三單he，故選was，把…扔進(jìn)…用throw…into…，故throw rubbish into the dustbin，故he was throwing rubbish into the dustbin，故答案是To my surprise，he was throwing rubbish into the dustbin when I walked into the house．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這里是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的表達(dá)，注意時(shí)態(tài)的分析．