分析 --他的爺爺已經(jīng)去世十年了.
--他的爺爺自從十年前就已經(jīng)去世了.
解答 答案:been dead.考查同義句."他的爺爺已經(jīng)去世十年了",可以表達為"他的爺爺自從十年前就已經(jīng)去世了",用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的形式.have/has+done的結(jié)構(gòu).主語是單數(shù),因此用has.died是die的過去式,短暫性動詞.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)要變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的表示延續(xù)性詞be dead.be的過去分詞是been.答案是been dead.
點評 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換最基本的是要保持原意不變,在理解語境的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住關(guān)鍵單詞或詞組,運用相同詞意的單詞或詞組完成試題.
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