【題目】

The hardworking blacksmith (鐵匠) Jones used to work all day in his shop. The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbour, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the blacksmith worked.

“Young man,why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (鐵釘), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be useful to you.”

The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.

Old Mr. Smith died and the son lost all his things because of the war. He had to leave home and live in another country. It happened that in this village there were many shoemakers spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and sometimes even when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes.

Young Mr. Smith remembered that he had learned how to make shoe tacks before, so he had a talk with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help him to set up his workshop. The shoemakers were very glad to help him. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was making the finest shoe tacks in the village.

“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “Even by making shoe tacks, one can become rich. My business is more useful to me now than all my riches in the past.”

1What was Jones’ job?

____________________________________________________.

2Why did Jones ask young Mr. Smith to learn to make shoe tacks?

Because Jones thought it _______________________________.

3Where did young Mr. Smith live after his father died and he lost all his things?

____________________________________________________.

4What did a lot of shoemakers in the village need?

____________________________________________________.

5What would young Mr. Smith do if they helped him set up his workshop?

____________________________________________________.

6What do you learn from this story?

____________________________________________________.

【答案】

1He was a blacksmith.

2Because Jones thought it might be useful to young Mr. Smith.

3In a village in another country. /In another country.

4They needed a lot of shoe tacks.

5He would make shoe tacks.

6Skills make life easy. (Any reasonable answer)

【解析】

這篇短文主要介紹了富人史密斯的兒子在觀看鐵匠工作時,聽從了鐵匠的建議學(xué)會了制造鞋釘,沒想到這成為他因為戰(zhàn)爭而失去一切后的致富途徑。

1根據(jù)The hardworking blacksmith (鐵匠) Jones used to work all day in his shop.可知瓊斯是個鐵匠,故填He was a blacksmith。

2根據(jù)第二段“Who knows, one day, it may be useful to you.”可知瓊斯認為這有可能對年輕的史密斯先生有用處,故填Because Jones thought it might be useful to young Mr. Smith。

3根據(jù)第四段He had to leave home and live in another country.可知在他生活在另一個國家,再往后讀可知是另一個國家的村里,故填In a village in another country. /In another country。

4根據(jù)because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes.可知鞋匠需要鞋釘,故填They needed a lot of shoe tacks。

5根據(jù)He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help him to set up his workshop. 可知如果他們幫著他建造他的工作坊他就能制造鞋釘,故填 He would make shoe tacks。

6根據(jù)短文主要介紹的是一個富人的孩子通過學(xué)習一技之長而在困難時候開始自己的致富之路,故填Skills make life easy. (Any reasonable answer)。

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