9.Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala(瓜地馬拉) and Belize(伯利茲) to the south.Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States.Mexico has more than ninety million people.The language of Mexico is Spanish.This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico.The city is also very high.It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres).This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world.The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day.About thirty million people live there.It has more people than any other city in the world,even more than Tokyo.
Mexico also has its specialities.Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico.Foods like beans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chili peppers,vanilla,and chocolate come from Mexico.Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants.Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

51.Mexico isAthe USA.
A.on the south of     
B.on the north of     
C.a(chǎn) part of     
D.a(chǎn)s large as
52.Mexicans speakC.
A.English           
B.French         
C.Spanish       
D.Latin (拉丁語)
53.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.
B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.
C.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.
D.Mexico City is the highest city in the world.
54.Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown inD.
A.America           
B.Spain         
C.Tokyo          
D.Mexico
55.The best title (題目) of the passage isC.
A.Mexico City     
B.Mexico's plants    
C.Mexico     
D.Mexico's population.

分析 墨西哥北鄰美國,南接危地馬拉和伯利茲.墨西哥大約有四分之一美國大.超過9千萬人居住在墨西哥.墨西哥官方語言是西班牙語.這使墨西哥成為了世界上最大的講西班牙語的國家.
墨西哥城是首都和墨西哥最大的城市.這個城市海拔也非常高,有7349英尺.這使它成為世界上最高的首都之一.墨西哥城的人口在一天天增長.大約有3千萬人生活在那里,那里比世界上任何其他城市都有更多的人口,包括東京.
墨西哥也有其特殊的植物.很多我們吃的食品來自墨西哥,如豆類,玉米,鱷梨,西紅柿,花生,辣椒,胡椒,香草,巧克力都從墨西哥來.墨西哥也因其仙人掌植物著名.墨西哥比任何其他國家都有更多種類的仙人掌!

解答 51:A 推理判斷題.結合文章Mexico"s neighbours are the United States to the north可知在美國南邊,故選A.
52:C 細節(jié)理解題.結合文章The language of Mexico is Spanish可知是西班牙語,故選C.
53:D 細節(jié)理解題.結合文章The city is also very high.It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres).This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world可知是最高的,故選D.
54:D 細節(jié)理解題.結合文章Foods like beans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chili peppers,vanilla,and chocolate come from Mexico可知來自墨西哥,故選D.
55:C 文章標題題.結合文章內(nèi)容A、B、D都有涉及,所以選C.

點評 本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù).只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀.文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認真核查小題和原文的異同.

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