【題目】

Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the _______is very busy. So sometimes _______is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream_______?

Yes! You can take a plane only in months!

Four engineers in Germany are_______in making planes. They are making a newplaneLilium jet. It doesn't look like a plane _______an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great"egg"can take two people to the sky and _______three hundred kilometres in one hour. That's really great.

Some people call Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go _______and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn't need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop_______. In the future, the"flying car"will come into people's life and _______our ways of trip.

Lilium jet will come on the market soon. ________you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? I'm sure you will have a good time on it.

1A. trafficB. skyC. train

2A. thisB. thatC. it

3A. come onB. come backC. come true

4A. boredB. interestedC. disappointed

5A. butB. andC. so

6A. walkB. swimC. fly

7A. slowerB. fasterC. earlier

8A. whereB. nowhereC. everywhere

9A. changeB. findC. lose

10A. UnlessB. IfC. Whether

【答案】

1A

2C

3C

4B

5A

6C

7B

8C

9A

10B

【解析】

現(xiàn)在路上的車(chē)輛非常多,交通非常的擁擠,人們上班總是會(huì)遲到,如果有一架飛機(jī)就好了。這篇短文告訴我們這個(gè)夢(mèng)想就要實(shí)現(xiàn)了,德國(guó)的工程師們研制了一種飛機(jī),外形像個(gè)雞蛋,這種飛機(jī)很容易駕駛,且停放方便,很快就要進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)了,讓我們期待它的到來(lái)吧。

1句意:大街上有許多車(chē),因此交通繁忙。

考查名詞辨析。traffic交通,車(chē)輛; sky天空;train火車(chē)。根據(jù)There are a lot of cars in the street可知,大街上有許多車(chē),可知交通繁忙,故選:A。

2句意:因此,有時(shí)候按時(shí)上班是很難的。

考查代詞辨析。this這個(gè);that那個(gè);it它。根據(jù)is not easy for people to get to work 可知,這是一個(gè)it作形式主語(yǔ)的句型,it is +形容詞+to do,故選:C

3句意:你的夢(mèng)想能實(shí)現(xiàn)嗎?

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。come on加油;come back返回; come true實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)your dream可知夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn),故選:C

4句意:四位德國(guó)工程師對(duì)制造飛機(jī)感興趣。

考查形容詞辨析。bored厭煩的;interested感興趣的;disappointed失望的。根據(jù)in making planes可知考查固定用法be interested in doing,對(duì)某事感興趣.故選:B。

5句意:它看起來(lái)不像飛機(jī)而像一個(gè)雞蛋。

考查連詞辨析。but但是;so于是;and和,而且。根據(jù) It doesn't look like a plane它看起來(lái)不像飛機(jī),可知考查固定于法not…but不是而是,故選:A。

6句意:這個(gè)巨大的“雞蛋”可以帶兩個(gè)人在天上,每小時(shí)可以飛300公里。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。walk走;swim游泳;fly飛行。根據(jù)to the sky到天上可知只有飛行,故選:C。

7句意:但是它比汽車(chē)運(yùn)行的快,運(yùn)行的遠(yuǎn)。

考查形容詞辨析。slower較慢的;faster較快的;earlier較早的。根據(jù)three hundred kilometres in one hour可知,每小時(shí)可以飛300公里,性能比汽車(chē)好,因此也應(yīng)該比汽車(chē)快,故選:B。

8句意:它可以停在任何地方。

考查代詞辨析。where哪兒;nowhere任何地方都不;everywhere各處。根據(jù) Only a small place is OK可知,只要一塊小地方就可以,因此停放方便,故選:C。

9句意:在將來(lái),這種飛行汽車(chē)將進(jìn)入人們的生活,改變?nèi)藗兊穆眯蟹绞健?/span>

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。change改變; find發(fā)現(xiàn);lose丟失。根據(jù)上文可知,這種飛行汽車(chē)速度快,飛行遠(yuǎn),停放方便,因此可以改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞,故選:A。

10句意:如果你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣,為什么不買(mǎi)一臺(tái)呢?

考查連詞辨析。Unless除非;If如果;Whether是否。根據(jù)you want to make your trip easy and funny可知,你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣,表示買(mǎi)一臺(tái)飛行車(chē)的條件,故選:B。

這是一篇說(shuō)明文,短文中介紹了德國(guó)工程師們研制的一種小型飛機(jī),可以讓人們避免路上擁擠的交通,再也不用擔(dān)心上班會(huì)遲到。文章主題明確,敘述清晰,雖然是科普類(lèi)的說(shuō)明文,但是比較貼近實(shí)際生活,容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境的提示做題,先易后難,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第4小題,考查形容詞辨析。bored厭煩的;interested感興趣的;disappointed失望的。根據(jù)in making planes可知考查固定用法be interested in doing,對(duì)某事感興趣.故選:B。再如第10小題,考查連詞辨析。Unless除非;If如果;Whether是否。根據(jù)you want to make your trip easy and funny可知,你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣,表示買(mǎi)一臺(tái)飛行車(chē)的條件,故選:B。

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