【題目】I went ____ a beautiful beach last week ____ my friend, Lee. ____ was sunny and hot. We had great fun ____ in the water. In the afternoon, we went to a zoo. We saw ____ animals. The next day, it was ____, so we went to the museum. I didn’t really enjoyed it, ____ I don’t like the robots. Lee found a small boy ____ in the corner. The boy ____ lost. He couldn’t find his mother. We decided to help him. ____ last we found the boy’s mother. We were very happy.

1A. to B. on C. of D. in

2A. with B. of C. for D. from

3A. They B. He C. It D. His

4A. play B. playing C. plays D. will play

5A. a lot B. lot of C. many D. much

6A. rain B. rains C. rainy D. rainny

7A. so B. but C. because D. though

8A. cries B. crying C. cry D. is crying

9A. be B. is C. were D. was

10A. In B. At C. Of D. From

【答案】

1A

2A

3C

4B

5C

6C

7C

8B

9D

10B

【解析】

短文記敘了作者和朋友Lee上周去海灘游玩的經(jīng)過。上午天氣晴朗炎熱。他們在水里玩得很開心。下午去動物園看了許多動物。第二天去了博物館,在那里幫助一個迷路的男孩找到了媽媽。

1句意:上周我和我的朋友李去了一個美麗的海灘。A. to到;B. on在……上;C. of……的;D. in在……里。go to +地點,表示去某地,故答案為A。

2句意:上周我和我的朋友李去了一個美麗的海灘。A. with與……一起;B. of……的;C. for為了;D. from從,來自。with sb.與某人一起。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為A。

3句意:天氣晴朗炎熱。A. They他們;B. He他;C. It它,可以代指天氣;D. His他的。根據(jù)空格后面的was sunny and hot.可知,這里是談?wù)撎鞖獾那闆r,故答案為C。

4句意:我們在水里玩得很開心。have fun doing sth.做某事很高興,故答案為B。

5句意:我們看見了許多動物。A. a lot大量,非常,修飾動詞;B. lot of搭配不對,要用a lot oflots of;C. many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);D. much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。animals為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,只能用many來修飾,故答案為C。

6句意:第二天下雨了。系動詞was后跟形容詞作表語,rain名詞或動詞,rainy形容詞,故答案為C。

7句意:因為我不喜歡機器人。A. so因此,表示結(jié)果;B. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;C. because因為,表示原因;D. though盡管,表示讓步關(guān)系。根據(jù)前面的句子“I didn’t really enjoyed it,”我不喜歡博物館,后句“I don’t like the robots.”是表示原因,故答案為C。

8句意:李發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩在角落里哭。find sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事,表示動作正在進行,故答案為B。

9句意:那個男孩迷路了。根據(jù)文章前面的last week可知,這里講的是發(fā)生在上個星期的事情,因此文章要用一般過去時態(tài),主語The boy是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用was,故答案為D。

10句意:最后我們找到了男孩的母親。at least=finally=in the end最后,故答案為B。

完型填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,是考查語言綜合運用的能力的一道題。解題時必須通讀全文,了解文章的主旨大意,初步弄清文章所涉及到的何人、何事,何時,何地,原因等。了解文章大意,從字里行間捕捉信息,弄清全文中故事情節(jié)的開始、發(fā)展和結(jié)果,目的是選出符合大意,上下前后能互相呼應(yīng)的最佳答案。如第1小題,考查的是名詞詞義辨析,整個第一段都沒有相關(guān)的信息,只有通讀全文,從下文中的句子中才能準確捕捉到答案。第7小題,考查的是連詞辨析,一定要聯(lián)系上下句,結(jié)合上下語境做出準確判斷,難點主要在sobecause的區(qū)分上,because因為,表示原因;so因此,表示結(jié)果。不喜歡博物館的原因是不喜歡機器人,只能用because。

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