Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird “and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
小題1:Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?
A.There are few differences between them.
B.There are many differences between them.
C.There are some differences between them.
D.There are great differences between them.
小題2:Americans don’t say “Have you got a pen.” do they?
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they don’t.C.No. they don’t.D.Sorry, they do .
小題3:Who says “ in hospital ”? Who says “ in the hospital ”?
A.Americans say “ in the hospital ” while Englishmen say “ in hospital ”.
B.Americans say “ in hospital ” while Englishmen say “in the hospital ”
C.Both Americans and Englishmen say “ in the hospital ”
D.They are the same .
小題4:From the article we can know____.
A.American English is better than British English.
B.it’s not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American English.
C.the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is right.
D.British English is better than American English.
小題5:What’s the main idea of the article?
A.We should learn both American English and British English.
B.British and American English are two different languages.
C.Speakers of British and Americans speak the same language.
D.We should learn other languages .

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析:這篇短文主要談到了英國英語和美國英語之間的一點差別,但是歸根到底他們還是同一種語言。
小題1:根據(jù)第二段Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English.描述,可知選C.
小題2:根據(jù)第二段For example, speakers of British English say…… and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say …… and “Do you have a pen?”.描述,可知選C.
小題3:根據(jù)第二段For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital”……” while Americans say “in the hospital” and ……描述,可知選A
小題4:根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知說英國英語的人理解美國英語并不是太難。故選B。
小題5:這篇短文主要談到了英國英語和美國英語之間的一點差別,但是歸根到底他們還是同一種語言。故選C。
點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had   41  time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drinks there and   42  anything they liked.
One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were    43  than young people. Then one of the old  44  said that young men were stronger than old men.
  45  of them agreed that this was true,   46  Mr. Black didn’t. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised   47  what he said.
“Well,” said Mr. Black, “Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used    48  to move it, but I couldn’t because I was not    49 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still   50 . So, I am as strong as when I was young.”
小題1:
A.manyB.a(chǎn) lotC.lots ofD.lot
小題2:
A.talked forB.talked toC.talked with D.talked about
小題3:
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.a(chǎn) clever
小題4:
A.man B.womanC.men D.women
小題5:
A.AllB.NoneC.BothD.Neither
小題6:
A.soB.orC.a(chǎn)nd D.but
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)t B.toC.of D.on
小題8:
A.tryingB.tryC.to try D.to trying
小題9:
A.strong enough B.enough strong C.weak enough D.enough weak
小題10:
A.canB.can’tC.couldD.couldn’t

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my   31 . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this,   32  it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become   33 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening, I was doing some   34  on my computer while Mike was listening to music.  35  , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I   36 . He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program   37  saving it—all I had done had disappeared! I   38  him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework   39  . At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the   40 , I saw the photo of my   41  that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how   42  he was when my mom beat him. I really felt   43 . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was   44  in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble.”
I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is   45 !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.
小題1:
A.clothes B.foodC.roomD.toys
小題2:
A.because B.butC.orD.so
小題3:
A.dirtyB.emptyC.quietD.tidy
小題4:
A.businessB.homeworkC.readingD.shopping
小題5:
A.LaterB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Sometimes
小題6:
A.dancedB.fellC.returnedD.slept
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)fter B.by C.for D.without
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)greed with B.heard from C.looked after D.shouted at
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)s well B.for ever C.in the end D.once gain
小題10:
A.computer B.fan C.radio D.TV
小題11:
A.brotherB.cousin C.father D.grandfather
小題12:
A.clever B.happy C.sad D.silly
小題13:
A.bored B.excited C.proud D.sorry
小題14:
A.jumping B.sleeping C.sitting D.singing
小題15:
A.his B.hers C.ours D.theirs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Today it is found that most middle school students pay littl eattention to sports. It’s because they have no interestin sports. It may not be the fact.
They of ten say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things?
Exams!①They spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports. Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder.
As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. ②They don’t have to put all their time into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education can not go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body.
All the students should remember:③Without a strong body, you can never achieve anything.
小題1:根據(jù)①處內(nèi)容,完成下面的句子。(每空一詞)
____________the mover ten hours a day to revise for exams.
小題2:將②處翻譯成漢語!     _____________________。
小題3:根據(jù)③處內(nèi)容,完成下面句子。(每空一詞)
If you__________a strong body, you can never achieve anything.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



No more fear. The Iron Hammer is here. Lang Ping has become the newly appointed Chinese women’s national volleyball coach.
For the past four years, Chinese women's volleyball has been plagued by frustrating international results, frequent coach reshuffles, numerous injuries and a shortage of talent.
Volleyball was the first sport in which China succeeded on a global scale and was widely followed in the 1980s.
A prolonged slump might finally be coming to an end though, as Lang Ping was appointed head coach of the Chinese women's national team for the second time.
Known as the "Iron Hammer", Lang was the country's best-known volleyball icon and a symbol of the "never-say-die" spirit of the team in its heyday. She has been the favorite for the coaching post since the sports authority unveiled its four candidates on April 15. Her return is expected to bring attention and confidence back to the sport. Sina.com, more than 70 percent of participants said they believe Lang will lead women's volleyball back to the top flight internationally.
Lang's appeal among Chinese volleyball players is also expected to boost the current national lineup, which has several veterans who are planning to retire. National team player Wei Qiuyue, who was going to retire after the National Games in September, said she is ready to play for the national team for as long as needed now that Lang is the coach.
"Lang's rich coaching experiences give her quite a bit of familiarity with her opponents' strategy and character," Wei said. "She was also an outstanding athlete, which makes it easier for her to understand the feelings and mentality of the players."
小題1:Who is “the Iron Hammer”?
A.Deng Yaping B.Lang PingC.Li NaD.Zhao Wei
小題2:What does the underlined word mean?
A.金B.銀C.銅D.鐵
小題3:Did the new coach use to coach Chinese women’s national volleyball team?
A.Yes, she did.B.Maybe.
C.No, she didn’t .D.I don’t know.
小題4:How many candidates were there ?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
小題5:Why has Lang Ping become the newly Chinese women’s national volleyball coach?
A.She was also an outstanding athlete.
B.She has rich coaching experiences.
C.Most of participants believe she will head women’s volleyball back to the top flight internationally.
D.All the above.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Red Cross is an international organization. It cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital needs blood, a woman in Mexico hurt in an earthquake and a family in India lost their home in a storm. All of them may be helped by the Red Cross. The Red Cross is in almost every country around the world. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月). All of these agencies(機構(gòu))share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming such an organization started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he saw how people were suffering during the war in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded (受傷害的) people regardless of(無論)which side they were fighting for. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the people, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.
小題1:A good title for this passage is _______________.
A.People in Need of Help B.Forming an Organization to Help the Soldier
C.The International Red Cross D.Join the Red Cross
小題2:The underlined word “ suffering” means “___________”.
A.受苦的B.生活的C.歡慶的 D.喜悅的
小題3:Who can be helped by the Red Cross?
A.The soldiers.B.The American.C.All the wounded people. D.Anyone.
小題4:Where can you find the Red Cross?
A. We can only find it in the USA.             B. We can find it all over the world.
C. We can find it only in India, Mexico and Paris.  D. In the places with natural disasters.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

CCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. (A) They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks(相聲 ). (B)The audience(觀眾) were so excited that they clapped(鼓掌) their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas(災(zāi)區(qū)). The show was so successful.
Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation(基金) named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation(安慰) to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all over the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people in despair(絕望). CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a charity special to help them.
Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes (C) “One in trouble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better if everyone of us gives charity to others.
小題1:用without把(A)句的兩個單句連成一個句子。
They did it __________ any __________.
小題2:把(B)句改寫成意思相同的簡單句。
The audience were _____ ______ to clap their hands all the time.
小題3:將(C)句翻譯成漢語。
___________________________________________________
小題4:用斜體句中的“both…and” 仿造一個句子。
_______________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Shenzhou X and three astronauts(宇航員) were sent up from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, Gansu province, into a clear blue sky on Tuesday, bringing the nation one step closer to building its own space(太空) station in 2020.
  Two men, mission commander(指揮官) Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang, and China’s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, are expected to stay in space for 15 days.
  They will teach young people about science and do two space dockings, between Shenzhou X and the unmanned Tiangong-1 space module, a technically difficult procedure that brings two spaceship together in high-speed orbit(軌道).
  The trip is our country’s fifth manned space mission, 10 years after the country’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, went into space in 2003.
小題1:How long will they stay in space?
A.About a weekB.About two weeksC.About a monthD.About two months
小題2:What will they do in space?  They will __________.
A.teach young people about scienceB.take some photos
C.do two space dockingsD.Both A and C
小題3:What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase ‘space dockings’?
A.太空實驗B.太空對接C.太空垃圾D.太空站
小題4:Who is the first astronaut to enter space in China?
A.Nie HaishengB.Zhang XiaoguangC.Wang YapingD.Yang Liwei

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Mr. Smith had two sons . One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one , and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the elder boy saw that his younger brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If(如果) father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one. ”
“I know you would,” answered his younger brother. ” That’s why I took it. ”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。(5分)
小題1:Mr Smith gave his son some money for sweets.
小題2:The sweets are good for boys’teeth.
小題3:The younger boy bought some sweets for himself.
小題4:The younger boy gave the bigger orange to his brother.
小題5:The elder boy is not selfish.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案