動(dòng)詞填空  用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
小題1:Amy with her classmates ___________ (mop) the floor at this time yesterday.
小題2:What did you say ___________ (change) his mind just now?
小題3:Ang Lee ___________ (honour) with the Oscar Award for Best Director for his Life of Pi at the 85th Academy Awards Ceremony on February 24th, 2013.
小題4:The problem the leaders paid attention to ___________ (solve) next week.
小題5:— Did you see Tom at the party?
—No, Mary told me that he ___________ (leave) by the time I got there.
小題6:It was said Sam ___________ (get) better marks in the coming exams because he worked harder than before.
小題7:I ___________ (check) my e-mails. There’s nothing new.
小題8:The actor looks happy because the audience ___________ (clap) their hands warmly.

小題1:was mopping
小題2:to change
小題3:was honoured
小題4:will be solved
小題5:had left 
小題6:would get 
小題7:have checked
小題8:are clapping

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)at this time yesterday.可知,本句應(yīng)該應(yīng)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以本題填was mopping 。
小題2:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“你剛才說(shuō)了什么使他改變了主意?”需要用to change是不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。
小題3:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“在2013年2月24日的第八十五屆奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上李安被授予奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)最佳導(dǎo)演獎(jiǎng)因?yàn)樗摹渡倌昱傻钠婊闷鳌!彼潜皇谟,故用被?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
小題4:通過(guò)分析,可知the leaders paid attention to是修飾the problem的,故真正的主語(yǔ)是the problem,故應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),再根據(jù)next week.可知,。應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
小題5:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“瑪麗告訴我當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候,他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了”。所以“他離開(kāi)”在“我到達(dá)”之前,故應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had left。
小題6:根據(jù)in the coming exams可知,本句應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí);根據(jù)was可知,又必須用過(guò)去時(shí),所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would get。
小題7:根據(jù)There’s nothing new可知,已經(jīng)檢查完了,結(jié)果是沒(méi)有電子郵件。故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have checked。
小題8:根據(jù)The actor looks happy可知,應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事,表示觀眾正在鼓掌,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞的用法應(yīng)該注意三點(diǎn):首先注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),如果是放在主語(yǔ)之后的動(dòng)詞,一般作謂語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該根據(jù)時(shí)間確定時(shí)態(tài);其次,如果不是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,那么就是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,一般有三種形式:動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞原形,大部分可以根據(jù)固定用法確定;第三,還應(yīng)該注意語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。
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