任務(wù)型閱讀（共l0空；每空l分，計l0分）
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

THE University of St Andrews is the setting of royal(皇家的) love: on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love.
More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.
St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海濱)of North East Scotland. The university itself is the perfect place for learning. On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.
As a student in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world, the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf, and the university itself is a popular place to go.
It has one of the lowest dropout(輟學(xué)) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree. Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. It has long been among the UK's top five.

St Andrews University
 
 【小題1】
Scotland’s first university and the   【小題2】 oldest university in the English-speaking world
 
Its learning   【小題3】
●It lies in a small 【小題4】 town on the coast of North East Scotland, a perfect place for learning.  
●It provides students with a   【小題5】of belongingamong a large student body. 
 
Famous sports
●St Andrews is 【小題6】of golf, so the students here need to learn to play golf.
●Every study 【小題7】can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course, only a few minutes’ walk   【小題8】.
Academic (學(xué)術(shù)的)achievements
●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject.
●With one of the   【小題9】dropout rates in the UK, it is ranked among the UK's top. 
●Over six   【小題10】, it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe. 


【小題1】History
【小題2】third
【小題3】environment / environments
【小題4】historical
【小題5】sense
【小題6】home
【小題7】break
【小題8】away
【小題9】lowest
【小題10】centuries

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要從歷史,環(huán)境,著名運動及學(xué)術(shù)成就四個方面介紹了圣安德魯斯大學(xué).
【小題1】根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是圣安德魯斯大學(xué)的歷史,根據(jù)填名詞History,歷史.
【小題2】根據(jù)Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), 描述,可知它是英國第三個歷史悠久的大學(xué),故填序數(shù)詞third,第三.
【小題3】根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容,可知本行介紹的是它的環(huán)境.故填environment / environments,環(huán)境.
【小題4】根據(jù)第三段St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海濱)of North East Scotland.描述,可知填historical,歷史的,歷史上的.
【小題5】根據(jù)On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.描述,可知此處指的是,他為學(xué)生們提供了對于一種大家庭的歸屬意識.故填sense,感覺,意識.
【小題6】根據(jù)第四段With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”,描述,可知填home,家,故鄉(xiāng).
【小題7】根據(jù)Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf,描述,可知填break間斷,間歇.
【小題8】根據(jù)and the university itself is a popular place to go. 描述,可知此處指的是用幾分鐘時間來散步.故填away,離開.
【小題9】根據(jù)最后一段It has one of the lowest dropout(輟學(xué)) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree.描述,可知填lowest,最低的.
【小題10】根據(jù)第一段Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.描述,可知此處指的是超過六個世紀,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞centuries,世紀.
考點：關(guān)于一所大學(xué)的傳記類記述文閱讀
點評：本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化，要符合語法規(guī)則。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇揚州梅嶺中學(xué)九年級第一次模擬考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀（共l0空；每空l分，計l0分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

THE University of St Andrews is the setting of royal(皇家的) love: on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love.

More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.

St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海濱)of North East Scotland. The university itself is the perfect place for learning. On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.

As a student in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world, the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf, and the university itself is a popular place to go.

It has one of the lowest dropout(輟學(xué)) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree. Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. It has long been among the UK's top five.

St Andrews University

 

 1.

Scotland’s first university and the   2. oldest university in the English-speaking world

 

Its learning   3.

●It lies in a small 4. town on the coast of North East Scotland, a perfect place for learning.  

●It provides students with a   5.of belongingamong a large student body. 

 

Famous sports

●St Andrews is 6.of golf, so the students here need to learn to play golf.

●Every study 7.can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course, only a few minutes’ walk   8..

Academic (學(xué)術(shù)的)achievements

●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject.

●With one of the   9.dropout rates in the UK, it is ranked among the UK's top. 

●Over six   10., it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe. 

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省揚州市九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

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Now that we understand the problem, the next step is to improve the situation. Here are some tips to improve small talk skills.

◆Do some research

Spend time on the Internet, books, magazines, TVs to special about the type of people you will meet, and this can make your conversations more interesting.

◆Use the Internet for specific vocabulary

This is a bit like doing research about other people. If you have a business conference, or are meeting people who share a common interest, make use of the Internet to learn specific vocabulary.

◆Ask yourself about your culture

Take time to make a list of common things that you will discuss when making small talk in your own culture. And then check to make sure that you have the English vocabulary to make small talk about those subjects.

◆Find common interests

Once you have a subject that interests both of you, keep to it! You can do this in many ways: discussing travel, discussing the school or friends, discussing the differences between your culture and the new culture.

◆Listen

Don’t get so worried about being able to communicate that you don’t listen. Listening carefully will help you understand and encourage those speaking to you. You might be nervous, but letting others express themselves will improve the quality of the discussion and give you time to think of an answer!

Title: To be a good small talker

The problem you may have when making small talk

__1__ have enough suitable vocabulary to cover most topics.

The __2__ useful tips of improving small talk skills

◆Doing some research

Find some special information about the type of people you’ll meet by __3__ time on the Internet, books, and so on.

◆__4__the Internet for specific vocabulary

Learn specific words you may use when having a business conference or __5__ people ahead of time.

◆Asking __6__ about your culture

List out some common things that will be __7__ about in your own culture.

Be sure to have the English words to discuss those subjects.

◆Finding common interests

Try to chat with each other about something you’re both __8__ in, such as travel, the school, the differences between different __9__.

◆Listening

Pay more attention to listening to others’ ideas in order to get __10__ understanding.

 

 

 

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省儀征市九年級上學(xué)期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

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Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.

Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸彈爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.

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                     4   a room with 100 other men

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                  Had   6 opinions about his buildings

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                  Won    9   Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life

     Date of  10        Died on Jun,2  1986

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇揚州江都區(qū)宜陵中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

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But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

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People in   3  countries eat too much.

Children are hungry.

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The land is too poor for plants to   6 .

The air and the rivers are not   7 . There is

  8  traffic and many people in the roads and the streets.

People should learn how to make their land   __9__  and find the water.

People should spend a long time  10  the air and the river clean and building more houses.

 

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