【題目】
【1】What time do western people usually have dinner?
A.After midday.B.At 5: 00 in the afternoon.
C.Before 7: 00 in the afternoon.D.Around 7 pm or even later.
【2】What will a host(主人) probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?
A.Can I help you?B.Eat slowly!C.Help yourself!D.Can you serve me?
【3】Which of the following is helpful when you're in the west according to the poster?
A.You can leave as soon as you've finished eating.
B.The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.
C.If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
D.You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【解析】
文中講的是有關西方人就餐的方式和方法。就餐時,客人一般都是要求隨意食用,并且一般吃飯時間會比較晚,中午一點左右,晚飯在7點或之后。在食用時,一般用刀子和叉子。當你去西方家庭用餐時,如果不知道怎么做,那么你就看別人怎么做,然后學著做就行。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Meal time”部分提到“dinner=around 7 p.m.or even later”可知,晚飯一般安排在下午七點或者更晚。故選D。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“being served”部分提到“A guest will be invited to serve himself(Help yourself)”可知,客人過來的時候,主人會告訴客人一切自便。故選C。
【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“at the end of the meal”部分提到“No, it’s rude”可知你吃完飯就走是粗魯?shù),故選項A不合適;根據(jù)“how to eat food”部分的圖片可知,刀子應該在右手,叉子在左手,故選項B不合適;在最后一行寫到“the golden rule:watch the other people,do as they do”可知,最重要的一條法則,就是看著別人如何做,他們做什么你做什么,故選項C合適;根據(jù)文章右下角圖片可知,可以用手吃雞腿,故選項D不合適。故選C。
對于閱讀理解題,一定要首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關鍵詞和關鍵句,掌握細節(jié)問題,并進行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問題。例如本題第3小題,在最后一行寫到“the golden rule:watch the other people,do as they do”最重要的一條法則,就是看著別人如何做,他們做什么你做什么,故選項C正確。
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