In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans（孤兒）there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls（靈魂）.” This means “Please help us!” An SOS Children’ village gives help to orphans.
Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread（傳播）all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages.
In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them.
Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a home—sometimes for the first time in their lives.
小題1:Which of the following came last?
A．People gave Gmeiner some money.
B．There were many orphans at the end of the war
C．Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village
D．A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans
小題2:An orphan is a child    .
A．who has no brotherB．who has no sisterC．who has no parentsD．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題3:We can conclude（推論）from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from       .
A．governmentsB．special organization
C．the orphans themselvesD．people in general（大體上）
小題4:Which of the following can best summarize（總結） the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children?
A．She gives the children a lot of love and kindnessB．She lives with each group of children
C．She cooks meals for childrenD．She looks after them

小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:A

小題1:考查事件發(fā)生的順序。根據(jù)第一段前兩行可知，B項時間最早；其次是D；接著是A；最后是C。故選C。
小題1:考查概念。orphan是“孤兒”的意思，即沒有父母的孩子。故選C。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段“People in many countries give money to help the villages.”可知，社會各界人士的愛心資助是兒童村得以維持的主要資金來源。故選D。
小題1:根據(jù)第二段“She gives the children a lot of love and kindness.”可知，每個家的幾個孩子有一個“媽媽”，她負責照顧孩子的日常生活，給孩子們關愛。A項概括最全面。故選A。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often __35____that eyes can speak.
Do you have such kind of__36____? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he___37___that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is__38____wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel__39____toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he___40___ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, ___41___ make sure that the listener does pay attention___42___what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that ___43___cannot express.
Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place___44___you stay.
小題1:
A．spoken B．saidC．toldD．talked
小題2:
A．experienceB．eyes C．mindD．news
小題3: 
A．foundB．knewC．findsD．saw
小題4:  
A．a(chǎn)nything B．somethingC．everythingD．nothing
小題5:
A．happyB．a(chǎn)ngryC．sadD．thankful
小題6:
A．lovesB．hatesC．thanks D．looks at
小題7:  
A．in order that B．so that C．in order toD．for
小題8: 
A．forB．ofC．with D．to
小題9:  
A．eyesB．wordsC．mindsD．body
小題10:
A．whichB．thatC．whereD．there

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
Look at this picture. It is __1 __nice classroom. In the picture, you can see a teacher’s2__on his desk. It’s a Chinese book. Eight desks and eight chairs in the room. You can see a girl and__3__ boys.
The girl’s __ 4 __is Julia. She is eleven. The boy __5__a black hat is Tom. The other boy is Tony. They __6 __the same coats and they are the same age. I __7   they are twins. Tom is a__8__ boy. A book is in his hand. You __9__ see the teacher.10   __is the teacher? He is taking the photo
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)nB．a(chǎn)C．theD．one
小題2:
A．backpackB．baseballC．bookD．hat
小題3:
A．oneB．threeC．fourD．two
小題4:
A．nameB．a(chǎn)geC．brotherD．notebook
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)tB．onC．inD．under
小題6:
A．isB．wear (穿)C．lookD．a(chǎn)m
小題7:
A．thinkB．seeC．bringD．meet
小題8:
A．dearB．firstC．lostD．good
小題9:
A．is notB．can’tC．be notD．doesn’t
小題10:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhereD．That

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


It’s important for us to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy? First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．Then eat sonic tofu every day because it’s good for people，both the young and the old Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong Next，doing more exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．
小題1:You should eat ______ three or four times a week．
A．fruit and fishB．vegetables and mutton
C．tomD．fruit and vegetables
小題2:Tofu is good for______．
A．young peopleB．old people
C．young and old people D．students
小題3:Why do the people have milk?
A．It’s delicious．B．It‘s a drink．
C．It‘s bad for you．D．It can help you keep strong．
小題4:You should have milk _______．
A．Four times a dayB．five times a wee
C．twice a day D．twice a week
小題5:The passage mainly tells us _____．
A．how to keep healthyB．what health is
C．Why health is important D．how often you can eat tofu

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things to do. (2)For example, in China it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there will be unhappy.
Paying the bill is also (1)__________ __________ country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “ go Dutch”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “l(fā)eaving a tip(小費)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
小題1: 在（1）處填上適當?shù)脑~，使句意完整，上下文通順：____________   _____________
小題2:將（2）句譯成中文：__________________________________.
小題3: 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題：  
How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?
_____________________________________________
小題4:在文中找出 People think it’s polite to leave a tip的同義句：
_______________________________________________
小題5:在文中找出本文的中心句：____________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(與……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
小題1:Where can you see bicycles in China?
A．In the big city.B．In the town.C．In the country.D．Almost everywhere.
小題2:“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.
A．China has a large number of bicyclesB．China makes bicycles
C．bicycles are a kingdomD．only China has bicycles
小題3: Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?
A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B．Bicycles are easy to park.
C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.D．Bicycles are safer than cars.
小題4:What problems can bicycles bring?
A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.
C．There are no places for so many bicycles.
D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
小題5:What does the last sentence mean?
A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.
C．Bicycles are safe enough.
D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A generation gap(代溝)has become a serious problem.! read a report about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed  31  after quarrelling (爭吵)with 32  .I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other. Parents now  33 more time in the office, 34  they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the  35  topic(話題)to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more patient with your  36_，get to know them and  37 them. And for children, show your 38_to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 39  them your thoughts. In this way, you 40  have a better understanding of each other.
小題1:
A．himself
B．herself
C．themselves
D．themself
小題2:
A．friend
B．teacher
C．classmates
D．parents
小題3:
A．spend
B．stay
C．work
D．have
小題4:
A．because
B．if
C．but
D．so
小題5:
A．interesting
B．same
C．true
D．good
小題6:
A．business
B．children
C．work
D．office
小題7:
A．get on with
B．look after
C．understand
D．love
小題8:
A．interest
B．secret
C．trouble
D．feelings
小題9:
A．tell
B．a(chǎn)sk
C．a(chǎn)nswer
D．say
小題10:
A．can
B．should
C．must
D．would

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

People who have finished education often admire students for their carefree life. But they don't know how difficult it is to ___1__ a student. He can never finish his homework. Furthermore, he has to ___2___ the great pressure of examinations. Everyone wants to get the first __3__ in exams. And after school, there are also many extra classes waiting for him. The worst of all is that students can hardly do ____4__they really love to do, for they ___5__ almost all their time on studies.
(    ) 1.  A. grow    B. take      C. as        D. be
(    ) 2.  A. use     B. become    C. face      D. wait
(    ) 3.  A. place    B. top       C. position    D. desk
(    ) 4.  A. how    B. why      C. what     D. which
(    ) 5.  A. take    B. spend     C. take     D. have

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

選用方框內(nèi)所給單詞填空，使短文意思通順、完整。注意：1 每個詞限填一次2 每空限填一詞，有些詞需要做相應的變化。3 其中有兩個多余選項。
Where, instead, that, way, health,  bobby, balance, spend, good, watch, habit, when
Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not learn their school subjects 小題1: . Some are good learners and do well in exams, but are so poor at sports  小題2: their classmates call them “bookworms”. Many teenagers suffer from stress, The good news is that there are some simple 小題3: to deal with stress..
Firstly, eating a 小題4: diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercises are very important. How can we be happy if we are not 小題5: ?
For school work, planning ahead can help. Making a list of things they need to do and planning  小題6: to do them can help students organize their time. If you are weak in a subject, you should  小題7:more time on it and ask a teacher for help.
Students should pay no attention to people who laugh at them  小題8:, they should find the things they are good at.
Students should also make enough time for their   小題9: . Playing sports, reading and   小題10:films help them relax.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案