【題目】將下列句子與所給出的基本句型進行匹配,每小題只選一項。
1. My aunt sent me a box of chocolates last week.
2. The first book came out in 2009.
3. Back at school, he wrote a story.
4. His hobby has brought him enjoyment.
5. Tom is very happy.
6. I don’t want to work too hard.
7. John’s room isn’t clean.
8. My brothers loves pictures of cars.
9. The news made everyone happy.
A. 主語+系動詞+表語 SVP
B. 主語+謂語 SV
C. 主語+謂語+賓語 SVO
D. 主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語 SVOO
E. 主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語 SVOC
【1】________
【2】________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】________
【6】________
【7】________
【8】________
【9】________
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】E
【解析】
【1】My aunt為主語;sent為謂語動詞;me人稱代詞,為間接賓語;a box of chocolates為直接賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語”。故選D。
【2】The first book為主語;came out為謂語;in 2009為時間狀語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語”。故選B。
【3】此句主句部分為“…h(huán)e wrote a story.”,其中he為主語;wrote為謂語;a story為賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語”。故選C。
【4】His hobby為主語;has brought為謂語;him人稱代詞,為間接賓語;enjoyment為直接賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語”。故選D。
【5】Tom為主語;is為系動詞;happy 為表語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+系動詞+表語”。故選A。
【6】I為主語;want為謂語;to work不定式作賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語”。故選C。
【7】John’s room為主語,isn’t為系動詞;clean為表語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+系動詞+表語”。故選A。
【8】My brothers為主語;loves為謂語;pictures of cars為賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語”。故選C。
【9】The news為主語;made為謂語;everyone為賓語;happy形容詞作賓補,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語”。故選E。
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