【題目】將下列句子與所給出的基本句型進行匹配,每小題只選一項。

1. My aunt sent me a box of chocolates last week.

2. The first book came out in 2009.

3. Back at school, he wrote a story.

4. His hobby has brought him enjoyment.

5. Tom is very happy.

6. I don’t want to work too hard.

7. John’s room isn’t clean.

8. My brothers loves pictures of cars.

9. The news made everyone happy.

A. 主語+系動詞+表語 SVP

B. 主語+謂語 SV

C. 主語+謂語+賓語 SVO

D. 主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語 SVOO

E. 主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語 SVOC

1________

2________

3________

4________

5________

6________

7________

8________

9________

【答案】

1D

2B

3C

4D

5A

6C

7A

8C

9E

【解析】

1My aunt為主語;sent為謂語動詞;me人稱代詞,為間接賓語;a box of chocolates為直接賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語”。故選D。

2The first book為主語;came out為謂語;in 2009為時間狀語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語”。故選B。

3此句主句部分為“…h(huán)e wrote a story.”,其中he為主語;wrote為謂語;a story為賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語”。故選C。

4His hobby為主語;has brought為謂語;him人稱代詞,為間接賓語;enjoyment為直接賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語”。故選D。

5Tom為主語;is為系動詞;happy 為表語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+系動詞+表語”。故選A。

6I為主語;want為謂語;to work不定式作賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語”。故選C。

7John’s room為主語,isn’t為系動詞;clean為表語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+系動詞+表語”。故選A。

8My brothers為主語;loves為謂語;pictures of cars為賓語,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語”。故選C。

9The news為主語;made為謂語;everyone為賓語;happy形容詞作賓補,因此本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語”。故選E

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