3.When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,"Well,it's so-and-so's mistake."or"I know I'm late,but it's not my fault; the car broke down."It is probably not your mistake,but once you form the habit of blaming (指責(zé)) somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser.You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner's key to success.
Winners are great at solving problems.For example,if you were late because your car broke down,maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or,you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need.For another example,if your colleague (同事) causes you problems on the job for being short of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person,or don't depend on the person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else.They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents.So,stop focusing on"whose mistake it is."Once you are confident about your power over bad situations,problems are just stepping stones for success.
32. What does the underlined word"remedy"probably mean?C
A.Avoid.
B.Accept.
C.Improve.
D.Consider.
33. When your colleague brings about a problem,you shouldB.
A.blame him for his being short of responsibility
B.find a better way to deal with the problem
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.a(chǎn)sk a more able colleague for help
34. What can be the best title for the passage?A
A.A Winner's Secret.
B.A Winner's Chance.
C.A Winner's Problem.
D.A Winner's Progress.
分析 這篇短文主要講了獲勝者的秘訣,當(dāng)我們面對不利條件時,不是找各種各樣的借口,而是面對問題,找出解決的辦法,運用我們的創(chuàng)造技能和天賦,無論發(fā)生什么,我們都能成功.獲勝者不是比我們遇到的困難少,他們只是更能正確看待這些問題.
解答 31.語義猜測題.結(jié)合句意:然而,如果你停止關(guān)注責(zé)備誰,而是開始關(guān)注如何改善狀況,當(dāng)有事發(fā)生在你身上的時候,你可能會有巨大的力量.故選C.
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從文中這句話"if yourcolleague (同事) causes youproblems on the job for being short of responsibility or ability,find ways ofdealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame theperson."可知如果你的同事為某事責(zé)備你,你就得想辦法解決這些問題,故選 B.
33.標(biāo)題歸納題.從整篇短文內(nèi)容來看主要講了獲勝者的秘訣,文中這句話"This is thewinner's key to success."也點到了標(biāo)題,故選A.
點評 做題時要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項細(xì)細(xì)比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.