The Slender West Lake | |
Location | ●The Slender West Lake,about 123.6hectares in (56)area,lies in the(57)northwest of Yangzhou,whose south gate (58)faces Great Rainbow Bridge Road. |
Name | ●It used to be a long (59)river named the Baozhang Lake. ●It gets its present name from a poem and becomes famous both at home and (60)abroad. |
(61)Development/History | ●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. ●(62)Manybuildings appeared along the moats during different periods. ●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both (63)traveled/traveled to the Slender West Lake. |
Features | ●It (64)follows the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. ●It also has rich historical and (65)cultural meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. |
分析 本文從四個方面介紹瘦西湖,分別是地理位置、名字的由來、歷史沿革以及特征.地理位置位于揚州的西北部,南門正對著大彩虹格路;原名叫寶藏湖,現(xiàn)名源自一首詩,并因此聞名國內(nèi)外;從隋唐開始到清朝,沿著護城河建有大量的建筑,構(gòu)成獨特的美景;瘦西湖不僅以美景享譽國內(nèi)外,也有著豐富的歷史與文化內(nèi)涵.
解答 56.a(chǎn)rea 57.northwest 58.faces 59.river 60.a(chǎn)broad 61 Development/History 62.Many 63.traveled/traveled 64.follows 65.cultural
56.a(chǎn)rea:考查名詞.句意:瘦西湖占地面積123.6公頃.根據(jù)It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares瘦西湖占地面積123.6公頃,可知答案填area.
57.northwest:考查名詞.句意:位于揚州的西北部.根據(jù)The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou 瘦西湖景點位于揚州的西北部,the后加名詞,可知答案填northwest.
58.faces:考查動詞.句意:其南門正對著大彩虹橋路.根據(jù)with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南門正對著大彩虹橋路,表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,可知答案填faces.
59.river:考查動詞.句意:它過去是一個名叫寶藏湖的長長的河.根據(jù)The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake瘦西湖過去是一個名為寶藏湖的長河,可知答案填river.
60.a(chǎn)broad:考查名詞.結(jié)合第二段which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.可知是世界聞名,結(jié)合home用abroad國外,故答案是abroad.
61 Development/History:考查名詞.句意:歷史或發(fā)展.根據(jù)during the Sui and Tang Dynasties,during different periods,Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong在隋唐期間、在不同時期、康熙和乾隆皇帝,可知本段落講述的是歷史沿革,可知答案填名詞Development/History.
62.Many.形容詞考查.結(jié)合a large number of houses along the moats(護城河) were built in different locations during different periods可知是大量的房子在護城河邊建起,故填many許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞houses,故答案是Many.
63.traveled/traveled:考查動詞.句意:康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩過瘦西湖.Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.清朝的康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩過瘦西湖,visit與travel為近義詞,可知答案填travelled/traveled.
64.follows:考查動詞.句意:它后面跟著一列自然景象,為瘦西湖創(chuàng)造出獨特的美.根據(jù)Following the lines of the natural landscape,a large number of buildings along the moats(護城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods在不同的時期不同地點建造了大量的建筑,并緊跟著一列自然風光,表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語it三單,可知答案填follows.
65.cultural:考查形容詞.句意:它也蘊含著吸引眾多游客的歷史和文化意義.根據(jù)In a word,the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape(風景),but also embodies (體現(xiàn)) the richness of its history and culture.簡而言之,瘦西湖不但代表著自然風景之美,也體現(xiàn)著它豐富的歷史和文化,可知答案填形容詞cultural.
點評 本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案,需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié).一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題.書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫.為避免不必要的錯誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題,自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化,要符合語法規(guī)則.
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