【題目】完形填空
There was a bridge crossing a big river from west to east. It1a man five minutes 2 it. There was a pavilion(涼亭)3the middle of the bridge with a soldier4. He came out5three minutes.6he saw somebody crossing the bridge, he would tell him to go7, not permitting(限制)him to cross. A clever man thought of a8idea, and crossed the9at last. What10did the clever man think of to cross the bridge?
(1)A.take B.took C.taking
(2)A.walking B.to walk C.to cross
(3)A.in B.to C.on
(4)A.nearly B.inside C.outside
(5)A.every B.very C.of
(6)A.As B.If C.After
(7)A.right B.left C.back
(8)A.great B.kind C.well
(9)A.river B.bridge C.man
(10)A.road B.thing C.idea

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、C

【解析】本文講述一個聰明人設(shè)法過橋的故事。
⑴ 句意:在東西走向的大河上有一座橋,一個人過橋要花費5分鐘。本句考查時態(tài),根據(jù)前文中的was可知用一般過去時,所以答案是B。
⑵ 句意:一個人過橋要花費5分鐘。句型:It takes sb time to do sth,故此處用不定式形式。walk是不及物動詞,不可直接跟賓語;cross穿過,是及物動詞,可直接跟賓語,空格后有賓語it,所以答案是C。
⑶ 句意:在橋的中間有一個涼亭,里面有一個士兵。固定短語in the middle of在……的中間,所以答案是A。
⑷ 句意:在橋的中間有一個涼亭,里面有一個士兵。nearly幾乎;inside在里面;outside在外面;由常識可知是人在亭子里面,with a soldier inside復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語,所以答案是B。
⑸ 句意:他每三分鐘出來一次。固定搭配:every three minutes每三分鐘,所以答案是A。
⑹ 句意:如果他看見有人過橋,他會叫過橋人回去。as當(dāng)……;if如果;after在……后。根據(jù)前文的“came out every 3 minutes”可知出來看看如果有人在過橋……,所以答案是B。
⑺ 句意:如果他看見有人過橋,他會叫過橋人回去,不讓他過去。right右邊;left左邊;back回去;根據(jù)not permitting(限制)him to cross不讓人過橋可知是讓過橋人回去,所以答案是C。
⑻ 句意:一個聰明人想到一個好主意,并最后過了橋。great很棒的;kind善良的;well好地。由句中的clever可知是很棒的主意,所以答案是A。
⑼ 句意:一個聰明人想到一個好主意,并最后過了橋。river河;bridge橋;man人。根據(jù)上文可知是過橋,所以答案是B。
⑽ 句意:這個聰明人想到了什么主意過橋的?road路;thing事情;idea主意。根據(jù)前文A clever man thought of a8idea可知是idea。所以答案是C。

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