【題目】閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次。每小題1分,共10分)
ill cry which much with live us find when help |
I love my family members.I have four【1】 grandparents and my great-grandparent is still alive.But all that changed at the beginning of 2012.At that time, my grandfather was 【2】 to have cancer that made our family very sad.We did everything we could 【3】 him enjoy a comfortable stay at the hospital.
He died on the day of December 5th, 2013 though he tried to fight against the 【4】 .I felt very sad.I ran out into the cold air and 【5】 with tears.
One day a year later, we were having dinner 【6】 we began to discuss how to help make the lives of people who have cancer 【7】 enjoyable.I came up with the idea of selling our honey from our California’s hives(蜂箱).I called it “Hives for Lives”.We started our business 【8】 the bees.We worked hard and we did everything all by 【9】 .Finally, we succeeded.
Having experienced the sadness and happiness, I learned many things 【10】 encouraged me to do well to help those around us.We can do it if we try.
【答案】
【1】living
【2】found
【3】to help
【4】illness
【5】cried
【6】when
【7】more
【8】with
【9】ourselves
【10】which
【解析】
試題分析:作者有幸福的家庭,但是祖父患癌癥后病死使全家傷心難過。而他們賣蜂以幫助癌癥病人的成功使他們感到快樂。經(jīng)歷傷心與快樂之后,作者學(xué)到了鼓舞自己做好事以幫助周圍的人們的許多東西,只要盡力就可以做到。
【1】living句意:我有四位活著的祖父母而且我的曾祖還活著。根據(jù)語境可以推測(cè)出本空填“活著的,健在的,在世的”,故選live并填其形容詞形式:living。
【2】found句意:那時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的祖父患癌癥了,使得我們?nèi)覀。查出患癌癥,可以推測(cè)出本空選find,主語my grandfather是謂語動(dòng)詞find的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過去分詞,故填:found。
【3】to help句意:我們盡力幫助他在醫(yī)院里感到舒適。根據(jù)句意可以推測(cè)出本空選help。We did everything是句子的主干:主+謂+賓,we could是賓語everything的定語從句。我們做一切的目的是幫助他,用不定式作定語,故填:to help。
【4】illness句意:盡管他盡力同病魔抗?fàn)帯0┌Y病人同疾病抗?fàn),可以推測(cè)出本空選ill,作介詞against的賓語,用名詞形式,故填:illness。
【5】cried句意:我跑到外面的冷風(fēng)中,流淚痛哭。由with tears帶著淚水,可以推測(cè)出本空選cry,描述過去的經(jīng)歷,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填:cried。
【6】when句意:一年后的一天,我們吃晚飯時(shí),開始討論怎樣幫助使患癌癥的人們感到快樂。當(dāng)我們開始討論時(shí),正在吃晚餐,故選填:when。
【7】more句意:一年后的一天,我們吃晚飯時(shí),開始討論怎樣幫助使患癌癥的人們感到快樂。比當(dāng)時(shí)的情況更快樂,用比較級(jí)形式,enjoyable的比較級(jí):more enjoyable。故選much并用其比較級(jí)more。
【8】with 句意:我們開始了蜂的業(yè)務(wù)。the business with…與……相關(guān)的業(yè)務(wù),故選填介詞with。
【9】ourselves 句意:我們努力工作并且親自做一切。by后常跟反身代詞,與主語we相對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是ourselves。因此,選擇us并用反身代詞形式,故填:ourselves。
【10】which 句意:我學(xué)會(huì)了許多鼓舞我做好幫助身邊的人們的東西.I learned many things是主干部分,后面跟的是things的定語從句,先行詞things指事物,關(guān)系詞用that, which,故選填:which。
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