【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 1 American schools also have their rules. If the students 2 the rules, they will be punished, too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3 home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4 rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5 new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students' 6 clothing such as baggy(寬大的) trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops(緊身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7 , but the headmaster doesn't think so." I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8 that our school is for education," the headmaster said.
“Freedom” does not 9“being free without restrictions(約束)”. That is to say, there is no complete freedom in the world, 10 in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.
（1）A.When B.But C.Or
（2）A.plan B.obey C.break
（3）A.went B.showed C.sent
（4）A.dress B.traffic C.exam
（5）A.most exciting B.more boring C.worst
（6）A.nice B.comfortable C.favorite
（7）A.put on B.wear C.dress
（8）A.punishment B.prize C.message
（9）A.mean B.need C.want
（10）A.both B.whether C.if

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、A

【解析】本文講述了許多中國學生認為美國學生享有更多的自由。但事實并非如此。新學期的一天莫頓中學有128人因為違反著裝規(guī)定被趕回家。世上沒有絕對的自由，無論在中國還是美國。
（1）B考查連詞及語境的理解。A. When 當……時；B. But 但是；C. Or 否則;文中前兩句句意：許多中國學生認為美國學生在學校享有更多的自由。美國學校也有他們的規(guī)則。這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。
（2）C考查動詞及語境理解。A、plan計劃；B、obey遵守；C、break打破，違反；句意：如果學生違反規(guī)定，也會受到懲罰。由后文they will be punished, too他們也會受到懲罰可知是違法規(guī)則。故選C。
（3）C考查動詞及語境理解。A、went 去；B、showed展示；C、sent發(fā)送；句意：新學期的第一天，128名莫頓中學學生因為穿錯衣服被送回家。故選C。
（4）A考查名詞及語境理解。A、dress 衣服；B、traffic交通；C、exam考試；句意：通常只有約20名學生違反著裝規(guī)定。根據(jù)上文for wearing the wrong clothes和第三段第一句可知，文章主要是舉違反穿著規(guī)定的例子，故選A。
（5）C考查形容詞及語境理解。A、most exciting最令人興奮；B、more boring 更無聊；C、worst最糟糕；句意：Theresa Mayerik說這是她見過的最糟糕的新學期。因為有128人違反規(guī)定，所以對校長來說這是最糟糕的。故選C。
（6）C考查形容詞及語境理解。A、nice美好的；B、comfortable舒服的；C、favorite最喜歡的；句意：在莫爾頓高中，學生最喜歡的服裝，如寬松的褲子，低領(lǐng)襯衫和緊身背心是不允許在教室（穿的）。這些不被允許的衣服應該是學生最喜歡的，故選C。
（7）B考查動詞及語境理解。A、put on穿上；B、wear穿；C、dress 給……穿；句意：一些學生認為他們有選擇穿什么的權(quán)利。Put on強調(diào)穿上的動作；wear指穿著衣服的狀態(tài)；dress的賓語是人；此處強調(diào)的狀態(tài)，故選B。
（8）C考查名詞及語境理解。A、punishment懲罰；B、prize獎勵；C、message信息；句意：因為99%的人將會獲悉我們的學校是為了教育。
（9）A考查動詞及語境理解。 A、mean意思是，意味著；B、need需要；C、want想要；句意：“自由”并不意味著“沒有限制的自由”。Mean意味著；故選A。
（10）A考查介詞及語境理解。A、both兩者都；B、whether無論C、if是否；句意：那就是說,世界上沒有完全的自由,無論是在美國還是在中國。both…and… ……和……；whether與or在一塊搭配，故選A。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—I don't think we can win the match without our teamwork. — That's true. _____________

A.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
B.The friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.
C.One tree can't make a forest.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整．（每詞限用一次）

cut, wait, with, other, polite, happy, stand, rule, happen, feel

Nowadays, we are in a modern society. Everybody should be polite in public. But sometimes some people like to in line when they buy tickets or get on the bus or subway. They take places as well as time when they are in line, so it is . I can't that. Sometimes, I even get mad when I see them cut in line.
When this , I often say, "Would you mind in line?" But sometimes some of them are angry me and they say, "It's none of your business." So I angrier. Then I only tell it to the people who sell the tickets. At last the people who are breaking the of etiquette(禮數(shù)) don't get their tickets. So I am happy and the people who cut in line are

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】任務型閱讀 The lifestyle of families has changed because of science and industry（工業(yè)）.
More Americans used to live on farms, nearly each family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Uncles and aunties often lived nearby, too. But when industry became more important than agriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)）in American life, families became smaller, industry needs lots of workers. They must be ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. It isn't easier for large families to move from place to place as small families can. Today, more and more small families have appeared, smaller families may have no children and they may have only a man and a woman because keeping children is really hard work. It takes parents not only money and time, but also much more energy and makes young couples（夫婦）busy working, studying and enjoying their lives all day. They are probably not important in keeping children.
That's why the increasing of population in most developed countries are becoming more and more slowly, In China today, each family has only one healthy child because of one-child policy.
In this way, the country can develop farther than before and young children can have more opportunities to get education and to find suitable jobs.
（1）Did each family only have one child in the past?
（2）Why have the families become smaller and smaller?
（3）What may a smaller family have?
（4）Who did parents and their children use to live with?
（5）which countries' population increases faster, developed countries or developing countries?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解(A)
What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century (1900~1927) did on weekends？ What do they do on weekends now?

Then
Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.
◆People used electric(電動的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(過山車).
◆The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最終) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention — radio.
◆People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

Now
With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.
◆They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.
◆They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex (a building with many movie theaters) or watch a video at home.
◆Many people jog(慢跑), cycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.


（1）Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.
A.at home
B.in the theatre
C.outdoors
D.in the park
（2）What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?
A.It had no sound.
B.It got longer.
C.It sold well.
D.It was interesting.
（3）The roller coasters in America go _______ than ever before.
A.faster
B.higher
C.more slowly
D.faster and higher
（4）_____ is popular in the past and now.
A.Jogging
B.Cycling
C.Playing sports
D.Running in the gym
（5）The best title of the text is “________”.
A.Much More Choices
B.The New Inventions
C.The Popular Activities
D.The Changing Weekend

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文, 根據(jù)語篇要求填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours 【1】 catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. 【2】of catching fish, they catch old shoes and rubbish（垃圾）. I am even less lucky. I 【3】 catch anything ... not even old shoes. After, having spent whole mornings on the river I always go home with an empty bag. "You must give 【4】fishing!" my friends say.

"It's a waste（浪費）of time." But they don't know one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I'm only interested in sitting in a boat doing 【5】 at all!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】語法專練：用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空

【1】I _______ (know)the Englishman for two years.

【2】Her grandpa _______ (die)when she was 20.

【3】He _______ (not come)yet. What do you think has happened to him?

【4】We _______ (go)to school by bike every day.

【5】So far I _______ (be)to many places in China.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】在我們周圍經(jīng)常存在安全隱患，所以我們應該對安全問題引起足夠的重視。請以The safety around us為題，寫一篇英語短文，說說我們身邊的安全問題。內(nèi)容包括：

At home

be careful with, turn off, power supply(電源), gas holder(煤氣)...

On the road

obey（遵守）the traffic rules, not ride side by side, not listen to music...

At school

not push the others on the stairs, if.….cident, call 120, do some basic medical training,...

要求：1).文中包括以上信息，可適當發(fā)揮，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
2).文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實信息的人名、地名或校名等。
3).文章字數(shù)在80~100之間，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
The safety around us
Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety. At home, we should
If we can do all these well, we'll enjoy our life better.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In 1990, when I(be) nine years old, I wanted very much to findpen friend. I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided(write) to her.
I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter.my surprise, Ashley was only one month (old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I (real) liked this new friend.
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I'd write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas (gift).
Eight years later, my parents decided it was timeme to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We(have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.
Twenty-five years after the(one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案