Question

詞匯運用 (共l0小題；每小題l分，計l0分)

根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)

1. The poster says more than one ______ will attend the presentation. (導(dǎo)演)

2. She had been very successful before ______ the film industry. (進入)

3.Who do you think thought of that ______ ending of the story? (令人驚訝的)

4. We all know that he is always trying to do things ______. (不同地)

5. The teachers often tell us not to do anything ______ the law. (反對)

6. Audrey Hepburn is considered as one of Hollywood’s all-time ______ actresses. (great)

7.My parents often remind me of the road ______ on my way to school every day. (safe)

8. How do you like the film _____ on the novel of Mo Yan? (base)

9. It’s said that young man went abroad for further education alone in his ______. (20)

10. We are not sure whether the victim was killed or he killed ______. (he)

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.director

2.entering

3.surprising/amazing

4.differently

5.against

6.greatest

7.safety

8.based

9.twenties

10.himself

【解析】

試題分析：

1.結(jié)合語境可知本句缺少主語，結(jié)合下文描述及所給漢語，可知填名詞單數(shù)名詞director。

2.本文中before是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，結(jié)合所給漢語，可知填動名詞entering。

3.結(jié)合下文及所給漢語可知填形容詞surprising/amazing，作定語修飾名詞ending，結(jié)尾。

4.結(jié)合語境及所給漢語可知填副詞differently，作狀語。

5.結(jié)合語境可知本句不缺少謂語動詞，聯(lián)系下文結(jié)合所給漢語可知填介詞against，相對的，意思是違法的。

6.根據(jù)one of Hollywood’s all-time好萊塢歷來之一的， 可知是在多個中進行比較，故用形容詞的最高級greatest，最偉大的。

7.考查remind用法。Remind sb sth提醒某人注意某事。故填名詞safety，安全。

8.句意：你覺得以莫言的小說為背景的電影怎么樣？過去分詞作定語，表示被動動作，故填過去分詞based，以……做基礎(chǔ)。

9.考查短語“in one't + 年齡”中，這個年齡只能是20--90整十的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填twenties，在他二十多歲時。

10.結(jié)合語境可知是指他殺死自己，及自殺，故填he的反身代詞himself，他自己。

考點：本題考查詞形變換。

點評：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息，判斷出句子涉及的句式，短語以及詞性的變化，如：動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式，形容詞和副詞，以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等；然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。