Question

16．Researchers have found that there are some basic things that you can do to become happier．
◆Self
Yourself includes your education，your health，and your sense of purpose．It is important to take care of yourself and to connect the people around you．First，find a hobby．This gives you a chance to meet people with similar interests．You can also volunteer．Volunteering takes the focus off your own problems and makes you feel grateful for what you have．
◆Home
Create a quieter，dark area where you can sit and relax．Paint your living room yellow-it can increase energy and improve mood （情緒）．It also helps to own a pet．Pets can make their owners feel calm，and provide love and friendship．
◆Financial （財(cái)務(wù)的） life
According to Ed Diener，the key to greater well-being is to have money，but not to want it too much．Try to spend money on things that give you long-lasting pleasure．Buy things that will enrich your life，such as music lessons and dinners with friends and family．
◆Social life
Have friends that encourage you to eat right，to be active，to laugh，and to do your best．Meet with your friends regularly and share with them when you have more of something than you need．Support each other in difficult times．
◆Workplace
Your office should be a place that you like．Find a job with people that you enjoy being around．That includes your boss．And do something that you feel strongly about．That is more important than money．
◆Community
If possible，live near people who have about the same amount of money as you．This makes you less aware （意識到的） of what you don't have．Live in a neighborhood where you feel safe and where you can walk a lot．Walking makes you healthier，and healthier people are happier people．

44．What does yourself include according to the passage？Your education，health，and your sense of purpose
45．How can we increase our energy and improve mood？By painting yourliving room yellow and owning a pet．
46．What is the key to greater well-being，according to Ed Diener？To have money，but not to want it too much
47．Why should we live near people as rich as ourselves？Financialquality with our neighbors makes us less aware of what we don't have
48．What does the passage mainly talk about？Six keys tohappiness and how to make us happier．．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：這篇短文主要列舉了我們感到快樂六方面，那么如何做呢．一、自己照顧好自己，并與周圍的人聯(lián)系，包括自己的教育，健康和你的使命感．二、家；三、財(cái)務(wù)生活；四、社會(huì)生活；五、工作場所；六、社區(qū)．從這幾方面怎么做，才能更快樂．

解答 44題答案：Your education，health，and your sense of purpose 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．問句是：根據(jù)這篇短文你自己包括哪些內(nèi)容？從文中這句話"Yourselfincludes your education，your health，and your sense of purpose．"可知你自己包括你的教育，你的健康，和你的目的感．"應(yīng)該是：Your education，health，and your sense of purpose．
45題答案：By painting yourliving room yellow and owning a pet．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．問句是：如何增加我們的能量和改善我們個(gè)情緒？從文中這句話"Paint yourliving room yellow-it can increase energy and improve mood．It also helps toown a pet．"可知油漆房間黃色可以增加非常的能量和改善情緒．這也有助于自己的寵物．"故答案是：By painting yourliving room yellow and owning a pet．
46題答案：To have money，but not to want it too much 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．從文中這句話"According to EdDiener，the key to greater well-being is to have money，but not to want it toomuch．"可知根據(jù)迪納，更大的幸福的關(guān)鍵是要有錢，但不想太多．"答案是：To have money，but not to want it too much．
47題答案：Financialquality with our neighbors makes us less aware of what we don't have 結(jié)構(gòu)分析題．從短文最后一段"If possible，live near people who have about the same amount of money as you．This makes you less aware of what you don't have．"可知如果可能的話，住在附近的人有大約相同數(shù)量的錢和你一樣．這使你沒那么在意你所沒有的．應(yīng)該是：Financialquality with our neighbors makes us less aware of what we don't have．
48題答案：Six keys tohappiness and how to make us happier． 主題歸納題．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分析，主要從六個(gè)方面介紹了如何做，我們才能更快樂，所以總結(jié)為：Six keys tohappiness and how to make us happier．

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．