【題目】A．根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫單詞，使句子完整（每空限一詞．）。

【1】With the development of the ____（現(xiàn)代的）medicine, more and more diseases can be cured.

【2】—How ____（禮貌地）British people behave in public! —Exactly, they do.

【3】—Do you know how much a common Chinese family ____（花費）for education every year?

—Sorry, I’m not sure about it.

【4】My parents go to work every day except ____（星期天）. They try hard to support our family.

【5】Though money is not everything, it still ____（要緊）a lot to the poor.

【6】Premier Li Keqiang noted “ the ____（精神）of craftsmanship（工匠）” in his government work report.

【7】As a middle school student, we should be brave and clever enough to guard ____（對抗）school bullying（校園欺凌）.

【答案】

【1】modern

【2】politely

【3】pays

【4】Sunday/ Sundays

【5】matters

【6】spirit

【7】against

【解析】

【1】句意“隨著當(dāng)代醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展，越來越多的疾病可以被治療”。modern現(xiàn)代的，根據(jù)句意，故填modern。

【2】句意“-英國人在公共場合表現(xiàn)地很有禮貌-他們確實是這樣的”�？仗幮揎梽釉~behave，用副詞，故填politely。

【3】句意“-你知道每年一個中國的普通家庭花費多少錢在教育上嗎？-對不起，我不確定”。pay for支付，且主語a common Chinese family為單數(shù)，故填pays。

【4】句意“我的父母除了星期天，每天都上班，他們盡他們最大的努力來供養(yǎng)我們的家”。Sunday星期天，本空用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)都可以，故填Sunday/Sundays。

【5】句意“盡管錢不是萬能的，但對于窮人來說仍然很重要”。matter重要，且主語it為單數(shù)，故填matters。

【6】句意“李克強在他的政府工作報告中提出了工藝精神”。spirit精神，根據(jù)句意，故填spirit。

【7】句意“作為一個中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該足夠的勇敢和聰明來對抗校園欺凌”。反對against，根據(jù)句意，故填against。

判斷所填詞應(yīng)采用的正確詞形方法：

名詞：注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)及其所有格形式。

動詞：注意人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動詞形式。

數(shù)詞：注意基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的正確形式。

代詞：注意人稱代詞的主格和賓格、物主代詞和反身代詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換、修飾語注意修飾名詞或代詞時用形容詞，而修飾動詞、形容詞或全句時要用副詞

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