Sandra usually gets up at six in the morning. She usually has breakfast at six thirty. She goes to school at around seven o’clock. School starts at seven thirty.
Sandra learns many subjects at school: math, English, science, history, art, music and PE. Her favorite subject is music. It’s relaxing, and the music teacher is fun.
Sandra has four classes in the morning. At eleven forty she comes home for lunch. She has lunch with her grandmother. In the afternoon, she isn’t very busy. She has only two classes. After school she does her homework and plays with other kids.
In the evening, Sandra’s parents come home from work at five o’clock. The family have dinner at six. After that they usually listen to music or watch TV. Sandra goes to bed at nine thirty. Her grandmother goes to bed at nine, and her parents go to bed at around ten o’clock.
【小題1】Sandra goes to school at __________.
| A．6:00 | B．6:30 | C．7:00 | D．7:30 |
| A．math | B．music | C．history | D．a(chǎn)rt |
| A．four | B．six | C．seven | D．eight |
| A．a(chǎn)fter dinner | B．in the morning | C．before breakfast | D．in the afternoon |
| A．play chess | B．watch TV | C．go to bed | D．listen to music |
科目：初中英語 來源：2011屆北京市燕山區(qū)中考一模英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Many strong and out-of-control emotions are recognized as an illness. People who are always very sad have depression (抑郁癥); those who worry a lot have anxiety.
But what about anger problems? Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion – one caused by other emotions. People are thought to be angry because they are sad, anxious or stressed. In the past, many doctors didn’t accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.
Today, though, a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment.
How to tell the difference between “normal” anger and “anger problem” is difficult. After all, everyone gets really mad from time to time. Experts point out a few ways.
Disordered anger, as it is sometimes called, tends to be of greater intensity (強度). It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses (反應(yīng)) are very strong. An example: While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off, someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road.
And in cases of disordered anger, the person gets angry more frequently and his/her anger lasts longer. For most people, angry feelings disappear quickly. But people with anger problems often stay angry for days, weeks or even years; their feelings of anger don’t disappear over time.
Consequences are also important to consider: Disordered anger often damages people’s lives. “It interferes (干擾) with people’s relationships and their jobs,” says Raymond Chip Tafrate, a US psychologist. “Even their health is affected.”
Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems, as many studies have shown. “When a person is angry, their heart beats faster and their blood pressure goes up,” says Howard Kassinove, a professor at Hofstra University in New York. Over time, these changes take their toll on the body, he adds.
Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs. The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques. The programs sometimes include life-skills training as well: increasing someone’s level of competence (競爭)– whether on the job or as a parent or partner – helps bring down stress and cut angry feelings.
【小題1】A person who _________ most possibly has disordered anger in the experts’ opinion?
| A．can’t get out of anger quickly |
| B．is dissatisfied with relationships |
| C．has high blood pressure |
| D．is worried about his job |
| A．Responses. | B．Effects. | C．Reasons. | D．Feelings |
| A．Anger is an secondary emotion that makes people sad and stressed. |
| B．Anger was recognized as an illness by most doctors in the past. |
| C．A person with an anger problem gets angry more often and easily. |
| D．The use of relaxation techniques is the best way to manage anger. |
| A．Can anger be an illness? |
| B．Is it disordered anger? |
| C．Can anger influence our life? |
| D．Is anger management important? |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年度江蘇省如皋市教育共同體九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.
| What they want | Health | Safety | Food |
| 52% | 33% | 15% | |
| Where they like to live | In a quieter place | In a busier place | In a greener place |
| 15% | 5% | 80% | |
| What they think of working in the city | Bad | Good | No idea |
| 8% | 80% | 12% | |
| Whether they plan to change their living places | Yes | No | Difficult to say |
| 39% | 41% | 20% |
| A．41% | B．80% | C．39% | D．52% |
| A．bad | B．good | C．hard | D．sad |
| A．in a busier place | B．in a quieter place |
| C．in a greener place | D．on the mountain |
| A．most people plan to change their living places |
| B．in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food |
| C．the people in Chongqing don’t like planting trees |
| D．the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆安徽省安慶市金社中學(xué)初二下競賽英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明顯的) places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but I do not know why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.
【小題1】 Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can _______.
| A．leave them in obvious places |
| B．remember what to do at a certain time |
| C．watch a certain program |
| D．make a phone call at a certain time |
| A．they are easy to lose or forget to look at |
| B．I don’t know where to put them |
| C．my handwriting is poor |
| D．it gives me too much trouble |
| A．a(chǎn) notebook | B．a(chǎn) computer |
| C．telephone calls | D．a(chǎn)larm clocks |
| A．I put the clock in a wrong place |
| B．the clock goes wrong |
| C．when the clock goes off, I forget why I set it |
| D．I’m not sure whom I should call |
| A．start off | B．get off | C．go away | D．make a sudden noise |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市李俊中學(xué)初三第一學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (樓梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (傷害).
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋頂). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
【小題1】 It is important to _____________________.
| A．know the ways to escape a fire | B．put out a fire in a burning house |
| C．jump out of a burning house | D．keep the door closed |
| A．if you are strong enough |
| B．if there are some bushes on the ground |
| C．if you live on a lower floor |
| D．if you have a long rope |
| A．You can escape through stairways. |
| B．Use a lift to come down at once. |
| C．Escape through the windows which open onto a roof. |
| D．You can choose fire escapes. |
| A．you can get fresh air | B．you can call for help |
| C．you can easily jump off | D．you can be seen first |
| A．Escaping through the Windows | B．Save Yourself from A Burning House |
| C．Knowledge on Fire | D．Waiting for Help |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年福建省永定縣仙師中學(xué)初三下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Top help you decide what might make a good pet ,we’ve put together a pet checklist .We’ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets .We’ve shown some good points and bad points about each .And we hope it may help you make the best choice（選擇）
| Pick-a-Pet Checklist（清單） | ||
| Pets | Good Points | Bad points |
| Rabbit | Easy to keep Enjoy being petted Good to hold | Hard to house train Drop lots of hair Easily upset by high temperature |
| Raccoon | Can be very interesting Can be friendly when young | Against the law to keep in many states in the U.S. Can get unkind when older |
| Cat | Easy to feed & care for Can live indoors or out Fun to hold Very friendly | May scratch furniture Little pans can be messy May kill birds May make you sneeze |
| Dog | Come in many sizes Can live indoors or out Fun to love & play with Very friendly Can give safety | Can be smelly ,messy ,noisy Need to be licensed& trained May make you sneeze May bite(咬)if angry Need lots of attention |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年重慶市育才成功學(xué)校初二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue（爭吵） with our classmates or when the teachers criticize(批評)us. Both kinds of feelings are normal(普通的). Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, "I am sad." "I am scared." "I am angry." "I am embarrassed（尷尬）." It’s all right to have these feelings.
2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸)and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You could listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!
3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to step 3.
【小題1】If you want to relax yourself, you can _________.
| A．say to yourself, "I am sad." |
| B．listen to some music or sing a beautiful song |
| C．think about ways to help yourself |
| D．watch thrillers |
| A．"I don’t want the bad feeling." |
| B．"I want to be happy." |
| C．"It’s too bad to have bad feeling." |
| D．"It’s nothing to have all these bad feelings." |
| A．a(chǎn)ccept your feelings |
| B．relax and have a rest before you act |
| C．think about ways to help yourself |
| D．do nothing |
| A．what we can do when we feel happy |
| B．we can do nothing when we feel bad |
| C．We all enjoy good feelings, but bad feeling is unusual to us |
| D．what we can do when we feel unhappy |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（四川廣元卷）英語（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things to quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem t be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
【小題1】What is the best way for you to learn a language according to the writer?
A. writing. B. using it. C. listening.
【小題2】What should you do in learning English?
A. Write as quickly as you can.
b. Speak English as much as you can.
C. Laugh more often.
【小題3】When people laugh at your mistakes, what should you do?
A. Not care. B. Be happy. C. Feel worried.
【小題4】What should you do when you make a mistake?'
A. Keep quiet.
b. Get angry.
C. Keep your sense of humor
【小題5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Anyone will make mistakes.
B. People never make mistakes.
C. Few people make mistakes.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆湖南省永州市初中校長常務(wù)理事單位九年級聯(lián)考（一）英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
The sun, the moon and the stars(星星)are all in the sky． We see the moon and the stars at night． The sun is a ball． It’s much bigger than the moon． It gives us heat(熱量)．The sun has a family． It’s the biggest member of the family． The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth． Sometimes it looks as round as a plate(盤子)．Sometimes it looks half a plate． It looks bigger because it’s much nearer to the earth． It’s much smaller than the sun． It’s smaller than the stars． The light on the moon comes from the sun． It has no light of its own．
The stars look smaller than the sun． They look small because they are very far away from us． All day the stars are in the sky． But the light from the sun is too bright． We can’t see the stars in the day．
【小題1】The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky．
【小題2】 The moon is bigger than the stars．
【小題3】 The moon has its own light(光)．
【小題4】 The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat．
【小題5】The earth is one of the planets(行星)．
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