Question

【題目】More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprising. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health benefits of bicycling：

﹡It helps to prevent heart diseases.

﹡Bicycling helps to control your weight.

﹡A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

﹡Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

﹡Bicycling is healthier than driving.

﹡Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

【1】 From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ________.

A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular

【2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may ________.

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

【3】 If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and ________.

A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites

【4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that ________.

A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is an enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要通過對(duì)比分析，介紹了自行車的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及便利，最后歸納了其對(duì)身體健康的幾個(gè)益處。

【1】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!”的描述可知，現(xiàn)在自行車越來越受歡迎。故應(yīng)選D。

【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you，”的描述可知，騎著自行車在小區(qū)閑逛，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)一些你從未發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。

【3】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who ride the train，”的描述可知，帶折疊自行車去旅行，可以在火車上把它折疊。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。

【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Bicycling can improve your mood (心情)”的描述可知，騎自行車可以改善你的心情。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選C。

【5】A主旨大意題。這篇短文通過對(duì)比分析，介紹了自行車的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及便利，提出騎自行車是一種愉悅的鍛煉。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。