Question

【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答卷對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
（1）Everyone knows that morning exercises (bring) us health.
（2）The children (teach) to skate last year and now they can skate very well.
（3）What (happen) to your friend this afternoon? She looked unhappy.
（4）—What should I do, doctor?
— (keep) healthy,you should take more exercise.
（5）The couple (talk) about something important. You'd better leave them alone.
（6）I can't find her because I (forget) where she lives.
（7）Attention, please. We don't allow (skate) here.
（8）Detective Lu promised to the victim that he (catch) the robber in the near future.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）bring
（2）were taught
（3）happened
（4）To keep
（5）are talking
（6）have forgotten
（7）skating
（8）would catch
【解析】
（1）句意：每個(gè)人都知道晨練都帶給我們健康。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)morning exercises是復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以空格處用動(dòng)詞原形。所以答案是：bring 。
（2）句意：去年孩子們學(xué)滑冰，現(xiàn)在滑的很好。短語(yǔ)teach sb to do sth教某人做某事，句子的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year可知，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用were，所以答案是：were taught 。
（3）句意：今天下午你的朋友怎么啦？她看起來(lái)不高興。根據(jù)looked可知，動(dòng)詞happen發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以答案是：happened。（4）句意：—醫(yī)生，我應(yīng)該怎么辦？—為了保持健康，你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是should take ，所以空格處的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，這里用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。所以答案是：To keep。
（5）句意：那對(duì)夫妻正在談?wù)撘恍┲匾�的事情，你最好讓他們自己談。根�?jù)You'd better leave them alone.可知，說(shuō)明他們正在交談，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句子的主語(yǔ)couple“夫妻”是復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以答案是：are talking。
（6）句意：我找不到她因?yàn)槲彝�了她住在哪里了。根�?jù)I can't find her可知，forget發(fā)生在過(guò)去，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在早晨的影響現(xiàn)在找不到了。所以答案是：have forgotten 。
（7）句意：請(qǐng)注意，我們不允許在這里滑冰。短語(yǔ)allow doing sth允許做某事。所以答案是：skating。
（8）句意：路偵探向受害人答應(yīng)他在不就的將來(lái)要抓住強(qiáng)盜。因?yàn)橹骶涞闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞promised 是過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞是發(fā)生在主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后，所以空格處用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。所以答案是：would catch。