【題目】通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

In America, the school day usually starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects________ different from ours. In China, we always ________ Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more ________ , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just ________study. They have ________ things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are________ in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some ________ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m., they do ________ things in different clubs.

Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. ________ that’s not true. American children from the age of seven _________ learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.

【1】A. are B. is C. was D. were

【2】A. having B. have C. has D. had

【3】A. sports B. clubs C. lessons D. opportunities

【4】A. about B. in C. of D. to

【5】A. many B.much C. more D. few

【6】A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. interests

【7】A. another B. others C. other D. many

【8】A. different B. dangerous C. easy D. same

【9】A. Because B. So C. And D. But

【10】A. don’t have to B. have to C. had to D. has to

【答案

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】A

【7】C

【8】A

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:該文介紹了美國(guó)的教育和中國(guó)的不同,中國(guó)的學(xué)校的學(xué)生只學(xué)習(xí)功課,而美國(guó)的學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的愛好參加各種形式的俱樂部,可以在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)烹飪和駕駛等。他們從歲開始學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。

【1】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:學(xué)校的功課不同于我們的功課。are是,適用于第三人稱單數(shù)以外的人稱;is是,適用于第三人稱單數(shù);was是am、is的過去式,適用于第一、三人稱單數(shù);were是are的過去式,適用于第一、三人稱單數(shù)以外的人稱。這里是短語(yǔ)be different from與……不同。句子的主語(yǔ)subjects 是復(fù)數(shù),因?yàn)檫@里敘述的是平時(shí)的情況,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以A。

【2】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在中國(guó)我們總是上語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、體育等等。 having 是have的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;have有,上課,適用于第三人稱單數(shù)以外的人稱;has有,上課,適用于第三人稱單數(shù)had有,是have或has的過去式。這里是短語(yǔ)have +科目表示上某科目。這里敘述的是平時(shí)的情況,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù),所以應(yīng)該用have,故選B。

【3】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:在美國(guó)學(xué)生有更多的功課例如做飯,駕駛課。sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng);clubs俱樂部; lessons功課;opportunities機(jī)會(huì)。這里是暗含與中國(guó)的學(xué)校的功課相比較,所以選C。

【4】A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他們的生活不僅僅是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的。about關(guān)于;in在里面。of……的;to到。根據(jù)But in America , students have more _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons.可知在美國(guó)的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)不單單是學(xué)習(xí),所以選A。

【5】C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們比中國(guó)的學(xué)生有更多的事情要做。any 任何much多; more更多;few幾個(gè)。根據(jù)后面的比較連詞than可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),所以選C。

【6】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:如果學(xué)生對(duì)體育感興趣,可以加入不同的體育俱樂部。interested感興趣的,指人感到有趣的;interest名詞,興趣;interesting令人感興趣的interests興趣。這里句子的主語(yǔ)students所以應(yīng)該用描述人的interested,故選A。

【7】C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:美國(guó)的學(xué)生也有藝術(shù)俱樂部、語(yǔ)言俱樂部及其他的一些俱樂部。another另一個(gè);others其他,后不能跟名詞。other其他的;many許多。根據(jù)art clubs ,language clubs 可知and后面的應(yīng)該把已經(jīng)提到的這兩種俱樂部排除,所以C。

【8】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他們?cè)诓煌木銟凡孔霾煌氖虑。different不同的; dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的;easy 容易的;same 一樣的。根據(jù)in different clubs.可知指的是不同的事情,所以A。

【9】D考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:也許你認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)在世界上很受歡迎,因此美國(guó)學(xué)生沒有必要學(xué)習(xí)其他的語(yǔ)言,但是那樣認(rèn)為是不對(duì)的。 Because因?yàn);So因此;and和;But但是。根據(jù)that’s not true.可知這里應(yīng)該表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以D

【10】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:美國(guó)的孩子從歲必須學(xué)外語(yǔ)。don’t have to 不必;have to 不得不;had to不得不,屬過去時(shí)態(tài); has to不得不。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)American kids ,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意所以B。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀理解
Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning,or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口)on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards,but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning,Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr .Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him,the man said,“I'm sorry,Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke,“I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs,can I?”
(1)Mr. Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.
A.he wouldn't do any housework
B.he didn't love his wife
C.he was very busy
(2)What was Mr. Clarke interested in?
A.Fishing.
B.Playing cards.
C.Shopping.
(3)How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home?
A.About 24 hours.
B.About 36 hours.
C.About 48 hours. .
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.
B.Mr. Clarke played cards only this weekend.
C.Mrs. Clarke believed he fished on weekends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—I don't know if aunt Li ___________ these "stay-home children" tomorrow morning.
—If I ___________ her, I would come earlier.
A.will come to take care of; am
B.come to look after; were
C.will come to take care of; were
D.comes to come up with; am

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】交際運(yùn)用

IX.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

A. What's your problem?

B. Hello, who's calling?

C. You should learn from them.

D. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E. Why not have a good talk with her?

F. You shouldn't argue with your mum.

A: Hi, everybody. I'm Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we're going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it's time for another call. 【1】 ________

B: Hello. My name's David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”.2________

B: Well, I'm having problems with my mum. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A:3________ It's impolite.

B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That's too bad.4_______

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.

A: Well, that's a difficult problem.5________

C: Hello, I'm Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher…

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。
(1)你認(rèn)為人們?cè)趯?lái)將會(huì)有較多空閑時(shí)間嗎?
Do you think people will have time in the future?
(2)我相信我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
I believe our dreams will .
(3)張翔四歲時(shí)就會(huì)滑冰。
Zhang Xiang when he was four.
(4)你應(yīng)該參與到拯救地球的行動(dòng)中。
You should saving the earth.
(5)不要談?wù)撨@些不愉快的事情,它們會(huì)使我們傷感。
Don't talk about those unpleasant things. They may .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】書面表達(dá):

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格的提示, 寫一篇題為Changes in My Hometown的短文。(80詞左右)

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):

過去

現(xiàn)在

1.舊房

1.高樓

2.河水骯臟

2.河水清澈

3.步行、騎自行車上班

3.乘公交車、小汽車上班

4.道路狹窄

4.環(huán)形路寬闊

5.居住條件差

5.居住環(huán)境舒適

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】短文填空
Hi, Tony!
I want to tell you a my family. You know I have a sister and she is 13. She likes s and dancing. She is s and p. My father works h. He is a doctor. He enjoys w TV, r books and talking w his friends. My mother a works hard. She is a teacher. She t Chinese. She likes cooking. My family has a car. We often go for a picnic.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)—Would you like to go shopping with us?
—No, I am (real) busy these days.
(2)They often invite me (have) dinner on weekends.
(3)You should (delete) the useless news on your computer.
(4)People gathered (聚集) to watch the (open) of the box.
(5)I'm looking forward to (meet) my old friend, Jim, this Sunday.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀短文,下列問題
A
It's two weeks before Christmas in England and Mrs. Smith is very busy. She buys a lot of Christmas cards to send to her friends and to her husband's friends. She puts them on the table in the room. Then, when her husband comes home from work, she says to him, “These are the Christmas cards for your friends. Could you please write the cards and I cook supper?”
Mr. Smith doesn't say anything and walks into his study. After a while, he comes with a box full of Christmas cards. He puts them on the table and says, “They are from last year. I forgot(忘記) to send them.”
(1)What does Mrs. Smith buy before Christmas?
A.Many presents.
B.A lot of flowers.
C.Lots of Christmas cards.
D.Lots of nice food.
(2)Why does Mrs. Smith buy Christmas cards?
A.Because she wants to give them to her husband.
B.Because she likes them very much.
C.Because she wants to give them to her friends and her husband's friends.
D.Because she wants to sell them.
(3)What does Mrs. Smith want her husband to do?
A.She wants him to buy some more cards.
B.She wants him to send the cards.
C.She wants him to cook supper.
D.She wants him to write the cards.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案