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【題目】改寫句子 (同義句改寫注意賓語從句、被動語態(tài)、同義短語和句式的轉化)

1My uncle is walking the dog in the park. (改為否定句)

My uncle______ the dog in the park.

2I have already been to the World Expo with my parents.(改為一般疑問句)

___ you been to the World Expo with your parents___?

3The teacher asked me, " Will you be a volunteer in Yushu? " (改寫句子,句意不變)

The teacher asked me if______ be a volunteer in Yushu.

4People will care for the environment if they realize the importance of protecting it.(同上)

The environment will______ for if people realize______ it is to protect it.

【答案】

1isn't walking.

2Have yet

3I would

4be cared how important

【解析】

1句意:我叔叔正在公園遛狗。

考查否定句.含有be動詞is的句子,變否定句在is后加not,故答案是isn't walking。

2句意:我已經和我的父母去了世博會。

根據I have already been to the World Expo with my parents.可知這是一個現在完成時的句子,句子中含有助動詞have,變成一般疑問句,把have提前,還要把already改成yet,故填Have, yet。

3句意:老師問我:“你會成為玉樹的志愿者嗎?”

根據The teacher asked me, " Will you be a volunteer in Yushu? " 可知這里是把直接引語變成ask的賓語,構成一個賓語從句,這里直接引語是一個一般疑問句,變成賓語從句用if或者whether引導,時態(tài)和asked保持一致,語序用陳述句語序,故填I would。

4句意:如果人們意識到保護環(huán)境的重要性,他們就會關心環(huán)境。

根據People will care for the environment if they realize the importance of protecting it,可知這里時態(tài)是一般將來時,含有情態(tài)動詞will,變成The environment 作主語的時候應該用被動語態(tài),一般將來時的被動語態(tài)構成:will be+動詞的過去分詞. the importance of protecting it可以用how引導的感嘆句來變化,故填be cared how important。

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