18．世界衛(wèi)生組織（WHO）是在 1948 年成立的．
World Health Organizationwas set up in 1948．

分析 was set up．

解答 答案：was set up．主語(yǔ)World Health Organization是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)set up（建立）的承受者，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合in 1948過(guò)去的時(shí)間，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)World Health Organization三單，故was，set的過(guò)去分詞是set，故答案是was set up．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的考查，根據(jù)句意或者時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷出被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的類(lèi)型，不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞要牢記．

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