根據(jù)首字母或者中英文提示,用正確形式填空。
1.There is a bag in the hall. It must (屬于) to Cathy.
2.Jack (更喜歡) the music that has great lyrics.
3.She (夢(mèng)到)that one day she would be famous.
4.Bill Gates donated m of dollars in 2010.
5.The dog’s d makes me very sad.
6.To be honest, I only eat food that t__________ good.
7.Finally, she made a (decide) to teach in the poor village.
8.Through the Internet, we can (easy) get the information that we need.
9.Our teachers often tells us the (important) of learning how to learn.
1.belong
2.prefers
3.dreamt/dreamed
4.millions
5.death
6.tastes
7.decision
8.easily
9.importance
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:大廳里面有一個(gè)包裹。它一定是凱西的。根據(jù)前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must及所給單詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞belong,作謂語(yǔ)。
2.句意:杰克更喜歡有不錯(cuò)的歌詞的音樂(lè)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀(guān)性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)Jack是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填prefers,作謂語(yǔ)。
3.句意:她夢(mèng)到有一天她變得非常出名了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞可知填過(guò)去動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式dreamt/dreamed。
4.句意:比爾蓋茨在2010年捐獻(xiàn)了數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句表示概數(shù),根據(jù)首字母可知填million的復(fù)數(shù)形式millions,幾百萬(wàn)。
5.句意:這條狗的死讓我非常傷心。結(jié)合前文名詞所有格dog’s 及首字母可知填名詞death,死亡,做賓語(yǔ)。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
6.句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà),我只吃品嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)的食物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知從句中描述的是客觀(guān)性動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)that為單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式動(dòng)詞tastes,品嘗。
7.聯(lián)系前文不定冠詞a及所給單詞,可知填decide的名詞形式decision,決定,作賓語(yǔ)。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
8.句意:通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們能容易地得到我們想要的信息。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填easy的副詞形式easily,容易地,作狀語(yǔ)。
9.句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填important的名詞形式importance,重要性,做賓語(yǔ)。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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