12.That old lady __________ in Beijing since ten years ago.( 。
A.livesB.livedC.is livingD.has lived

分析 那個老太太自從十年之前就住在北京.

解答 答案:D.
根據(jù)since ten years ago可知,"自從十年之前"一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在它表示一段時間,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時;現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動詞的過去分詞,主語是That old lady,所以助動詞用has,故選D.

點評 本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時,用法:表示過去發(fā)生或完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,還表示過去發(fā)生動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+及物動詞的過去分詞.

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